4798 0550 4798FILED UNION COUNTY CRYSTAL CRUMP 550 REGISTER OF DEEDS FILED AT BOOK Feb 01, 2008 START PAGE 11:12 am 04798 0550 0591 INSTRUMENT # 03699 END PAGE EXCISE TAX TRB (None) DRAWN BY AND FILE TO: Law Offices of Robert M. Critz, P.A.
P.O. Box 745 Concord, NC 28026-0745 File No. 23943-C THIS DOCUMENT REGULATES OR PROHIBITS THE DISPLAY OF THE FLAG OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA AND STATE OF NORTH CAROLINA AS PROVIDED BY N.C.G.S. SECTION 47F-3-121(1) THIS DOCUMENT REGULATES OR PROHIBITS THE DISPLAY OF POLITICAL SIGNS AS PROVIDED BY N.C.G.S. SECTION 47F-3-121(2) DECLARATION OF COVENANTS, CONDITIONS AND RESTRICTIONS FOR COPPER RUN This Declaration of Covenants, Conditions and Restrictions is made this 29th day of January, 2008, by Niblock Development Corp., a North Carolina Corporation referred to in this instrument as "Declarant."
STATEMENT OF PURPOSE Declarant is the owner of that certain parcel of land which is known as Copper Run, located in Union County, North Carolina, which is more particularly described as follows (the "Submitted Property") TRACT ONE: Lying and being in the Town of Mineral Springs, Sandy Ridge Township, Union County, North Carolina, and being all that property shown on the map of COPPER RUN, FINAL PLAT 1, a map of said property being on file in the Office of the Register of Deeds for Union County, North Carolina, in File Cabinet K, Page 276, specific reference thereto being hereby made for a more complete description thereof by metes and bounds.
Page 1 4798 0551 TRACT TWO: Lying and being in the Town of Mineral Springs, Sandy Ridge Township, Union County, North Carolina, and being all that property shown on the map of COPPER RUN, FINAL PLAT 2, a map of said property being on file in the Office of the Register
prings, Sandy Ridge Township, Union County, North Carolina, and being all that property shown on the map of COPPER RUN, FINAL PLAT 2, a map of said property being on file in the Office of the Register of Deeds for Union County, North Carolina, in File Cabinet K, Pages 274 and 275, specific reference thereto being hereby made for a more complete description thereof by metes and bounds, TRACT THREE: Lying and being in the Town of Mineral Springs, Sandy Ridge Township, Union County, North Carolina, and being all that property shown on the map of COPPER RUN, FINAL PLAT 3, a map of said property being on file in the Office of the Register of Deeds for Union County, North Carolina, in File Cabinet K, Pages 312 and 313, specific reference thereto being hereby made for a more complete description thereof by metes and bounds.
TRACT FOUR: Lying and being in the Town of Mineral Springs, Sandy Ridge Township, Union County, North Carolina, and being all that property shown on the map of COPPER RUN, FINAL PLAT 4, a map of said property being on file in the Office of the Register of Deeds for Union County, North Carolina, in File Cabinet K, Pages 314, 315, and 316, specific reference thereto being hereby made for a more complete description thereof by metes and bounds.
Declarant desires to create thereon the Submitted Property an exclusive residential community of single-family residences to be named Copper Run. Declarant will convey the Submitted Property subject to certain protective covenants, conditions, restrictions, reservations and charges as hereinafter set forth.
Declarant contemplates that separate easements, covenants, conditions, and restrictions may be imposed in regard to specific and additional sections or phases of Copper Run, and Declarant reserves
th.
Declarant contemplates that separate easements, covenants, conditions, and restrictions may be imposed in regard to specific and additional sections or phases of Copper Run, and Declarant reserves the right to impose certain additional and/or supplementary easements, covenants, conditions, and restrictions.
Declarant desires to provide for the preservation and enhancement of the property values, amenities, and opportunities in said community and for the maintenance of the properties and improvements thereon, and to that end desires to subject the Submitted Property, together with any and all such additions as may hereafter be made thereto, to the covenants, conditions, restrictions, easements, charges and liens hereinafter set forth, and as may be hereafter supplemented, each and all of which is and are for the benefit of said property and each owner thereof.
Declarant further desires to create an organization to which will be delegated and assigned the powers of owning, maintaining and administering the Common Area, administering and enforcing the Page 2 1 !
; 4798 0552 covenants and restrictions contained herein, and collecting and disbursing the assessments and charges hereinafter created, in order to sufficiently preserve, protect and enhance the values and amenities in the Development, to ensure the residents' enjoyment of the specific rights, privileges and easements in the Common Area, and to provide for the maintenance and upkeep of the Common Areas and amenities. To that end, the Declarant has caused to be incorporated under North Carolina law, Copper Run Homeowners Association, Inc., as a nonprofit corporation for the purpose of exercising and performing the aforesaid functions.
larant has caused to be incorporated under North Carolina law, Copper Run Homeowners Association, Inc., as a nonprofit corporation for the purpose of exercising and performing the aforesaid functions.
In consideration of the premises and for the purposes stated, Declarant hereby declares that all of the Submitted Property shall be held, sold and conveyed subject to the following easements, restrictions, covenants, and conditions (all of which are collectively referred to in this instrument as "restrictions"), which restrictions shall be construed as covenants running with the land and shall be binding upon all parties having any right, title or interest in the described real property or any part thereof, and to their heirs, successors and assigns, and shall inure to the benefit of each owner thereof. It is the intent of Declarant that the provisions of this Declaration in all respects conform and comply to the requirements set forth in the North Carolina Planned Community Act. To the extent any provision contained herein does not conform or comply with the North Carolina Planned Community Act, the provisions of the North Carolina Planned Community Act shall control.
ARTICLE I: DEFINITIONS The following words when used in this Declaration or any Supplemental Declaration (unless the context shall prohibit) shall have the following meanings: Section 1.
"Additional Property" shall mean additional real estate other than the Submitted Property which may be subject to the terms of this Declaration in accordance with the provisions of Article II, Section 2 of this Declaration.
Section 2.
"Affiliated Entity of Declarant" shall mean and refer to any person(s) which is/are a majority shareholder of Declarant or any legal entity in which more than half of its outstanding
ation.
Section 2.
"Affiliated Entity of Declarant" shall mean and refer to any person(s) which is/are a majority shareholder of Declarant or any legal entity in which more than half of its outstanding voting stock is owned by Declarant or the majority shareholder(s) of Declarant.
Section 3. "Annual Assessments" shall mean the assessments established pursuant to Article V, Section 2 and Article V, Section 6 of the Declaration.
Section 4. "Appropriate Local Governmental Authority" shall mean and refer to the Town of Mineral Springs or Union County or other appropriate local governmental authority having jurisdiction over the Properties.
Section 5.
"Architectural and Landscape Guidelines" shall mean and refer to the architectural and Landscape Guidelines promulgated from time to time by the Board of Directors of the Association or the Architectural Review Committee.
Section 6. "Architectural Review Committee" shall mean and refer to the committee of the Association appointed to oversee the development and enforcement of architectural and landscaping control standards and restrictions with respect to the Properties and to perform certain other functions Page 3 4798 0553 described in the Declaration.
Section 7. "Articles of Incorporation" shall mean the Articles of Incorporation of the Association, as the same may be amended, modified, supplemented or restated from time to time.
Section 8. "Assessment" or "Assessments" shall mean and refer to the Capital Contribution: ("Capital Contribution"), Annual Assessments ("Annual Assessments"), Special Assessments ("Special Assessments"), Special Individual Assessments ("Special Individual Assessments"), Septic Inspection Assessments ("Septic Inspection Assessments") and Supplemental
ents"), Special Assessments ("Special Assessments"), Special Individual Assessments ("Special Individual Assessments"), Septic Inspection Assessments ("Septic Inspection Assessments") and Supplemental Annual Assessments ("Supplemental Annual Assessments") established by Article V of this Declaration.
Section 9.
"Association" shall mean Copper Run Homeowners' Association, Inc., a nonprofit corporation organized and existing under the laws of the State of North Carolina and its successors and assigns.
Section 10. "Board of Directors" shall mean and refer to the Board of Directors of the Association, which shall be elected and serve pursuant to the Bylaws.
Section 11.
"Builder(s)" shall mean and refer to any licensed contractor (either a person or firm) in the business of building and selling homes to individuals and selected by Declarant to buy Lots and construct homes for sale in the Development, including, but not limited to Niblock Development Corp.
Section 12.
"Bylaws" shall mean the Bylaws for the Association.
Section 13.
5 of this Declaration.
Section 14.
"Capital Contribution" shall mean the charge established by Article V, Section "Common Area" or "Common Elements" shall mean all real property owned by the Association (whether owned in fee or by way of license or easement) or leased by the Association, other than a Lot, in Copper Run for the common use and enjoyment of members of the Association lying within the boundaries of the Properties. Common Areas, with respect to the Properties subject to this Declaration, shall be shown on the plats of Copper Run recorded in the Union County Registry and designated thereon as "Common Area", "Common Open Space", "COS" or "COS (Common Open
es subject to this Declaration, shall be shown on the plats of Copper Run recorded in the Union County Registry and designated thereon as "Common Area", "Common Open Space", "COS" or "COS (Common Open Space)". Common areas shall include entranceway area(s), berms, signage, and buffer areas. The assessments, charges and liens created under Article V herein shall not apply to the Common Area. The Common Area shall include any stormwater device that serves more than one (1) Lot.
Section 15. "Declarant" shall mean and refer to Niblock Development Corp., its successors and assigns, provided that any such successor-in-title or assign shall acquire for the purpose of development and/or sale all or substantially all of the remaining undeveloped or unsold portions of the Property and, provided further, that in the instrument of conveyance to any such successor-in-title or assign, such successor-in-title or assign is designated as the Declarant hereunder by the grantor of such conveyance, which grantor shall be the Declarant hereunder at the time of such conveyance. Provided further, that upon such designation of such successor Declarant, all rights, duties and obligations of the Page 4 4798 0554 former Declarant in and to such status as Declarant hereunder shall cease, it being understood that as to all of the Property, there shall be only one person or legal entity entitled to exercise the rights and powers of the Declarant hereunder at any time.
Section 16.
"Declaration" shall mean and refer to this Declaration of Covenants, Conditions, and Restrictions of Copper Run, as the same may be amended from time to time as herein provided.
Section 17. "Development" shall mean and refer to Copper Run, a single-family residential
, Conditions, and Restrictions of Copper Run, as the same may be amended from time to time as herein provided.
Section 17. "Development" shall mean and refer to Copper Run, a single-family residential subdivision proposed to be developed on the Property by Declarant.
Section 18.
"FHA and VA" shall mean and refer to the Federal Housing Administration and the Veteran's Administration, respectively. If either or both of these federal agencies shall hereafter cease to exist or perform the same or similar functions they now serve, references hereto to FHA or VA shall be deemed to mean and refer to such agency or agencies as may succeed to the duties and services now performed by either or both of these departments.
Section 19. "Lot" shall mean and refer to any separately numbered or fettered tract of land, with delineated boundary lines, to be used for residential purposes shown upon any recorded subdivision plat of the Properties subject to this Declaration. No tract shall become a "Lot" as that word is used herein until a Plat of the area on which the same is located is recorded in the Office of the Register of Deeds for Union County, North Carolina. "Lots" shall refer to all lots collectively. Declarant hereby reserves the right to reconfigure, from time to time and without consent of the Owners or the Members of the Association, the boundaries of any Lot or Lots owned by Declarant and to thereby create additional Lots, eliminate existing Lots or create additional Common Elements; provided, however, in no event shall the Properties contain a greater number of Lots than the number from time to time permitted by the Appropriate Local Governmental Authority, nor shall any Lot with the Properties contain fewer square
the Properties contain a greater number of Lots than the number from time to time permitted by the Appropriate Local Governmental Authority, nor shall any Lot with the Properties contain fewer square feet than the minimum square feet from time to time required by the Appropriate Local Governmental Authority. If Declarant elects to exercise its right to revise the boundaries of one or more Lots owned by Declarant, Declarant shall, in the manner required by the Appropriate Local Governmental Authority, record a revised plat of the affected Lot or Lots. Upon the recording by Declarant of such a revised plat, each lot shown on the previously recorded plat or plats, the boundaries of which are revised by the revised plat, shall cease to be a "Lot" as defined in this Declaration and each newly configured lot shown on the revised plat shall be a "Lot" as defined in this Declaration.
Section 20. "Master Plan" shall mean and refer to the plan(s) for the Property now or hereafter approved by the Appropriate Local Governmental Authority, as such plan(s) may be from time to time amended and approved.
Section 21. "Map" shall mean and refer to the map or maps of the Submitted Property which are to be recorded in the Union County Public Registry, and the map(s) of any additions to the Submitted Property which may be recorded hereafter by the Declarant in the Union County Public Registry.
Section 22.
"Member" shall mean and refer to every person or entity who holds membership with voting rights in the Association.
Page 5 4798 0555 Section 23.
"Owner" shall mean and refer to the record owner, whether one or more persons or entities, of a fee simple title to any Lot, including Declarant, which is a part of Copper Run, but
98 0555 Section 23.
"Owner" shall mean and refer to the record owner, whether one or more persons or entities, of a fee simple title to any Lot, including Declarant, which is a part of Copper Run, but excluding those having such interest merely as security for the performance of an obligation.
Section 24. "Person" shall mean a natural person, as well as a corporation, joint venture, partnership (general or limited), limited liability company, firm, association, trust or other legal entity.
The use of the masculine pronoun shall include the neuter and feminine, and the use of the singular shall include the plural where the context so requires.
Section 25.
"Planned Community Act" shall mean and refer to the provisions of Chapter 47F of the General Statutes of North Carolina, as the same may be amended, modified, supplemented or restated from time to time.
Section 26. "Property" or "Properties" shall mean the Submitted Property described in herein the Statement of Purpose together with such additions thereto as may from time to time be designated by Declarant in accordance with Article II hereof, whether or not such additions are contiguous with or adjoining the boundary line of the Submitted Property. "Property" or "Properties" may sometimes be referred to herein as "Copper Run".
Section 27. "Septic Field Easement" shall mean and refer to those certain tracts of land located within the Common Area and described on the Plat(s) as "Septic Field Easement", "Drainage Fields", "Drain Field Easement"; "Proposed Drain Field Easement", or other similar designation.
Section 28. "Septic Inspection Assessment" shall mean the assessment established pursuant to Article V, Section 9 of the Declaration.
t"; "Proposed Drain Field Easement", or other similar designation.
Section 28. "Septic Inspection Assessment" shall mean the assessment established pursuant to Article V, Section 9 of the Declaration.
Section 29. *Septic Supply Line Easement(s)" shall mean and refer to an easement for the purpose of locating one or more individual septic lines to allow for a Lot Owner to transport his septic flow from his lot to a Septic Field Easement. The Septic Supply Line Easement includes any Private Sewer Basement that is shown on the recorded maps.
Section 30.
"Septic System" shall mean and refer to all pipes, tanks, lines, supply pressure lines, including all drainage fields, Private Sewer Easements, and equipment and apparatus installed on the Lots or within the Septic Field Easements which is related to the transportation of sewage. The Septic System also includes any Septic Supply Line that runs from the lot to an off-site Septic Field Easement through a Septic Supply Line Easement or roadway.
Section 31.
"Special Assessments" shall mean the assessments established pursuant to Article V, Section 7 of the Declaration.
Section 32. "Special Individual Assessments" shall mean the assessments established pursuant to Article V, Section 8 of the Declaration.
Section 33.
"Submitted Property” shall mean that certain parcel of real property described herein the Statement of Purpose.
Page 6 4798 0556 Section 34. "Supplemental Annual Assessinent" shall mean and refer to that assessment pursuant to Article V, Section 6 of the Declaration.
established Section 35. "Supplemental Declaration" shall mean and refer to any Supplemental Declaration of Covenants, Conditions, and Restrictions, which are filed of record to being Additional
ation.
established Section 35. "Supplemental Declaration" shall mean and refer to any Supplemental Declaration of Covenants, Conditions, and Restrictions, which are filed of record to being Additional Property within the coverage of this Declaration and/or which are specific to certain sections, phases, or Maps of Copper Run as defined herein.
ARTICLE II: PROPERTY SUBJECT TO THIS DECLARATION Section 1. The Submitted Property shall be held, transferred, sold, conveyed and occupied subject to this Declaration. Only the Submitted Property is hereby made subject to this Declaration; provided, however, Declarant shall have the right to subject additional real property to these restrictions as provided herein Article II, Section 2.
Section 2.
Without further assent or permit, Declarant shall have the right from time to time to subject additional real property to the terms and scheme of this Declaration said property to be developed as part of Copper Run and thereby bringing such additional properties within the coverage of this Declaration by filing a Supplemental Declaration in the Office of the Register of Deeds for Union County, North Carolina, containing a description of the additional property and a statement by the Declarant of its intent to extend the operation and effect of this Declaration to the additional property.
Section 3. Any addition of real property (or easements or rights-of-way to such real property) shall be made by filing of record one or more Supplemental Declarations in respect to the property in the Union County, North Carolina, Public Registry to be then made subject to this Declaration, shall thereby then extend to such property.
Section 4.
Any Supplemental Declaration may contain: complementary additions and
orth Carolina, Public Registry to be then made subject to this Declaration, shall thereby then extend to such property.
Section 4.
Any Supplemental Declaration may contain: complementary additions and modifications to the covenants, conditions, and restrictions contained herein as may be necessary in the judgment of Declarant to reflect the different character of the Additional Property. Nothing contained in this Article II however, shall be construed to obligate Declarant to bring any Additional Property within the coverage of this Declaration..
Section 5.
No property of Declarant shall be subject to these restrictions except that property made subject thereto as herein provided. No property of Declarant shall be subject to any restrictions by implication arising from Declarant imposing these restrictions on the property herein described.
Section 1.
ARTICLE III: PROPERTY RIGHTS Ownership of Common Areas. Declarant shall convey the Common Areas to the Association after completion by Declarant of improvements thercon, if any, and upon such time as Declarant determines that the Association is able to maintain same. Within five (5) years of conveyance of the Common Areas to the Association, the Board of Directors of the Association, without the assent of the Owners, may reconvey to Declaraut all or any part thereof of the Common Area in order to facilitate the development of the Property. Notwithstanding the recordation of any Map or Page 7 4798 0557 any other action by Declarant or the Association, all Common Areas shall remain private property and shall not be considered as dedicated to the use and enjoyment of the public.
Section 2. Owner's Easements of Enjoyment. Every Owner shall have a nonexclusive
on Areas shall remain private property and shall not be considered as dedicated to the use and enjoyment of the public.
Section 2. Owner's Easements of Enjoyment. Every Owner shall have a nonexclusive right and easement of enjoyment in and to the Common Area which shall be appurtenant to and shall pass with the title to every Lot subject to the provision of this Declaration. No planting or gardening by individual Owners shall be done upon any Common Area. Except for the right of easement of enjoyment in and to the Common Areas herein given to each Owner, Owners are hereby prohibited and restricted from using any of the Common Area except as may be allowed and prescribed by the Association's Board of Directors or as expressly provided for herein. It is Declarant's intent that this paragraph inure to the mutual benefit of all owners within the properties. Each Owner's nonexclusive right and easement of enjoyment in and to the Common Area is subordinate to the right of the Association to dedicate and convey Common Area pursuant to subsections (e), (f), (g), and (h) of this paragraph. Each Owner's easement of enjoyment is subject to the following: (a) The right of the Association to promulgate and enforce reasonable regulations governing the use of the Common Areas to insure the availability of the right to use the Common Areas to the Owners and to insure the safety and rights of all Owners on the Common Areas; (b) The right of the Association permit the use of and to charge reasonable admission and other fees for the use of any recreational facility situated upon the Common Area; (c) The right of the Association to limit the use of the Common Area to Owners, their families and guests; (d) The right of the Association to suspend the voting rights of an Owner(s) and/or the
Area; (c) The right of the Association to limit the use of the Common Area to Owners, their families and guests; (d) The right of the Association to suspend the voting rights of an Owner(s) and/or the right(s) of such Owner(s) for any period during which any assessment against his lot remains unpaid, or for any infraction of the Association's published rules and regulations, if any; (e) The right of the Association to dedicate or transfer all or any part of the Common Area to any public agency, authority or utility for such purposes and subject to such conditions as may be agreed to by the Association members. No such dedication or transfer shall be effective after the total votes outstanding in the Class A Membership equal the total votes outstanding in the Class B membership unless the members entitled to at least two-thirds (2/3) of the vote appurtenant to Class A Lots and Class B Lots agree to such dedication or transfer and signify their agreement by a signed and recorded written document, provided that this paragraph shall not preclude the Board of Directors of the Association from granting easements for the installation and maintenance of electrical, telephone, cable television, interriet service, natural gas, water and sewerage utilities and drainage facilities upon, over, under and across the Common Area without the assent of the membership; (f) The right of the Declarant and/or the Association to grant utility, drainage and other easements across the Common Areas, including the easements of the type and for the purposes set forth in Article VIII across the Common Areas, which right shall include the right of Declarant to designate all or certain parts of the Common Area as areas which are to remain in perpetuity as open areas, in order for
II across the Common Areas, which right shall include the right of Declarant to designate all or certain parts of the Common Area as areas which are to remain in perpetuity as open areas, in order for the Property to comply with Subdivision Requirements and/or Impervious Area Requirements of the Town of Mineral Springs (and/or Union County, if applicable); Page 8 4798 0558 7 (g) The Board of Directors of the Association, without the assent of the Owners, shall have the right to dedicate or transfer all or any part of the Common Area to the Declarant within five (5) years of its conveyance to Association, in order to facilitate the development of the Property; (h) The Board of Directors of the Association shall have the right to dedicate or transfer all or any part of the Common Area to third parties provided the Association acquires in return other property which will be held thereafter as Common Area of equal or greater value; and (j) The right of the Declarant to construct fencing and activities by Declarant and/or Builder(s) in construction or marketing activities in the Property..
The Declarant reserves the right to designate all or certain parts of the Common Area as areas which are to remain in perpetuity as open areas, in order for the Properties to comply with Impervious Area Requirements of the Town of Mineral Springs or/and Union County, which ever is applicable, Section 3.
Gravesite. A human gravesite is located upon a portion of the Common Area, This gravesite is to remain undisturbed. Pursuant to N.C.G.S. §§ 65-74 (Entering public or private property to maintain or visit a private grave or an abandoned public cemetery with consent), Declarant hereby reserves a non-exclusive easement for the following persons, with the consent of the Declarant or
y to maintain or visit a private grave or an abandoned public cemetery with consent), Declarant hereby reserves a non-exclusive easement for the following persons, with the consent of the Declarant or the Association (as the case may be), to enter said Common Area to discover, restore, maintain, or visit the gravesite: A descendant of the person whose remains are reasonably believed to be interred in the (a) grave; (b) A descendant's designee; or (c) Any other person who has a special personal interest in the grave.
Section 4. Delegation and Use. The right and easement of enjoyment granted to every Owner in Article III, Section 2 may be exercised by members of Owner's family and guests thereof. An Owner may delegate to his tenants his rights of enjoyment in and to the Common Area and such facilities thereon as may be provided, in accordance with the Association's bylaws and rules and regulations, if any.
Section 5. Changes to Declaration or Supplementary Declaration. Notwithstanding anything contained herein to the contrary, it is expressly understood and agreed that, so long as Declarant owns one (1) lot in the Property and unless the Declarant surrenders the rights set forth in this paragraph by an express amendment to the Declaration executed and recorded by Declarant, the prior written consent of Declarant shall be required for any parties to modify, change or amend, in whole or in part, the terms and provisions of this Declaration or any Supplementary Declaration or to impose new easements, covenants, conditions, restrictions, charges or liens on any part of the Property.
Section 6.
Stormwater Management Improvements. The Association will be responsible for maintenance of any private stormwater management inlets, pipes, swales, channels, check dams,
rt of the Property.
Section 6.
Stormwater Management Improvements. The Association will be responsible for maintenance of any private stormwater management inlets, pipes, swales, channels, check dams, detention ponds or retention ponds, or the like, within the Common Area. Such maintenance shall include periodic removal of sediments, restabilization of swales and channels as needed, checking dam repairs, flushing of driveway culverts, and maintenance of fencing and vegetation cover as necessary. The use of Page 9 .
4798 0559 1 fences in the swales shall be governed by the provisions of Article VI, Section 3(j)(viii) hereof. The Association's responsibility for stormwater management facilities, or any component thereof, and any costs thereof shall be treated as either an expense of the Association, paid through annual and/or special assessments.
Section 1, ARTICLE IV: MEMBERSHIP & VOTING RIGHTS • Membership. Every Owner of a Lot which is subject to assessment and the Declarant shall be a member of the Association. Membership shall be appurtenant to and may not be separated from ownership of any Lot which is subject to assessment. The Declarant shall be a member of the Association so long as Declarant owns one (1) lot in the Property.
Section 2. Voting and Voting Rights. The Association shall have two classes of voting membership: (a) Class A. Class A members shall be all Owners with the exception of Declarant (or any affiliated entity of Declarant) and shall be entitled to one (1) vote for each Lot owned. When more than one person holds an interest (other than a leasehold or security interest) in any Lot, all such persons shall be members. The vote for such. Lot shall be exercised as they among themselves determine, but in no
n holds an interest (other than a leasehold or security interest) in any Lot, all such persons shall be members. The vote for such. Lot shall be exercised as they among themselves determine, but in no event shall more than one (1) yote be cast with respect to any Lot.
(b) Class B. The Class B members shall be Declarant (or any Affiliated Entity of Declarant).
The Declarant (or any Affiliated Entity of Declarant) shall be entitled to three (3) votes for each Lot owned. The Class B membership shall cease and be converted to Class A membership on the happening of either of the following events, whichever occurs first: i.
iii.
iv.
V.
the date on which Declarant (or any Affiliated Entity of Declarant) no longer owns any part of the Property; or the date Declarant shall elect, in its sole discretion, that the Class B membership shall cease and be converted to Class A membership (which election may be made, if at all, by giving written notice at its choice, to the Board); or Ten (10) years from the date of this Declaration; or Notwithstanding Sections 2(a) and (b) hereof, so long as there shall be any Class B Lots in the Development and unless the Declarant surrenders the rights set forth in this paragraph (iv) by an express amendment to the Declaration executed and recorded by Declarant, (a) the Bylaws of the Association may not be amended without the Declarant's prior written consent, and (b) the Declarant shall have the right to appoint or remove any Member(s) of the Board of Directors of the Association or any officer(s) of the Association; or Other provisions applicable to the rights and obligations of the Members of the Association are set forth in the Declaration and in the Bylaws.
Page 10 4798 0560 Section 3.
r(s) of the Association; or Other provisions applicable to the rights and obligations of the Members of the Association are set forth in the Declaration and in the Bylaws.
Page 10 4798 0560 Section 3.
Board of Directors and Declarant's Right To Representation. The Association shall be governed by a Board of Directors (the "Board") in accordance with the Bylaws.
Declarant shall have the right to designate and select all of the Members of the Board of Directors of the Association during any Period of Declarant Control, unless the Declarant surrenders the rights set forth in this paragraph by an express amendment to the Declaration executed and recorded by Declarant.
Whenever Declarant shall be entitled to designate and select any person or persons to serve on the Board of Directors of the Association, the manner in which such person or persons shall be designated shall be as provided in the Articles of Incorporation and/or Bylaws, and Declarant shall have the right to remove any person or persons selected by it to act and serve on the Board of Directors and to replace such person or persons with another person or other persons to act and serve in the place of any member or members of the Board of Directors so removed for the remainder of the unexpired term of any member or members of the Board of Directors so removed. Any Board of Directors member designated and selected by Declarant need not be a resident of the Properties. Except as otherwise provided in the Bylaws with respect to the filling of vacancies, any members of the Board of Directors which Declarant is not entitled to designate or select shall be elected by the Members of the Association.
Section 4.
Suspension of Rights. During any period in which a member shall be in default
tors which Declarant is not entitled to designate or select shall be elected by the Members of the Association.
Section 4.
Suspension of Rights. During any period in which a member shall be in default in the payment of any Capital Contribution, Annual Assessment, Special Assessment, Special Individual Assessment, Septic Inspection Assessment, Supplemental Annual Assessment, or other periodic assessment levied by the Association, the voting rights of such member may be suspended by the Board of Directors until such assessment is paid. In the event of violation by a member of any rules and regulations established by the Board of Directors, such member's voting rights may be suspended by the Board after a hearing. Such hearing shall be held by the Board or a committee thereof after giving a member ten (10) days prior written notice specifying each alleged violation and setting the time, place and date of the hearing. Determination of the violation shall be made by a majority vote of the Board or the committee thereof. During any period in which a member shall be in default in the payment of any Capital Contribution, Annual Assessment, Special Assessment, Special Individual Assessment, Special Septic System Annual Assessment, Supplemental Annual Assessment, or other periodic assessment levied by the Association or in violation of any rules or regulations established by the Board of Directors, such member shall be subject to a fine imposed by the Board of Directors which shall be the personal obligation of the person who is the Owner of such Lot at the time when the fine was levied..
The provisions as set forth in the preceding paragraph of this Article IV, Section 4 are further subject to the provisions of N.C.G.S. Section 47F-3-107 and 47F-3-107.1.
ime when the fine was levied..
The provisions as set forth in the preceding paragraph of this Article IV, Section 4 are further subject to the provisions of N.C.G.S. Section 47F-3-107 and 47F-3-107.1.
Section 5. Management Contracts. The Association is authorized and empowered to engage the services of any person, firm or corporation to act as managing agent of the Association at a compensation level to be established by the Board of Directors and to perform all of the powers and duties of the Association. Provided, however, that the term of any such agreement with a managing agent shall not exceed one (1) year and shall only be renewed by agreement of the parties for successive one (1) year terms. Any such contract shall be terminable by the Association with or without cause upon thirty (30) days prior written notice to the manager without payment of a tennination fee.
Section 6.
(a) Insurance.
Public Liability. The Association shall be required to obtain and maintain to the extent Page 11 4798 0561 obtainable, public liability insurance in such limits as the Board of Directors may, from time to time, determine to be customary for projects similar in construction, location and use to the development, covering each member of the Board of Directors, the Managing Agent, if any, and each Owner with respect to his liability arising out of the ownership, maintenance or repair of the Common Areas; provided, however, that in no event shall the amounts of such public liability insurance ever be less than a million dollars per occurrence against liability for bodily injury, including death resulting therefrom, and damage to property, including loss of use thereof, occurring upon, in or about, or arising from or relating
per occurrence against liability for bodily injury, including death resulting therefrom, and damage to property, including loss of use thereof, occurring upon, in or about, or arising from or relating to, the property or any portion thereof. Such insurance shall include endorsements covering cross-liability claims of one insured against another, including the liability of the Owners as a single group to a single owner. The Board of Directors shall review such limits annually. Until the first meeting of the Board of Directors following the initial meeting of the Owners, such public liability insurance shall be in amounts of not less than one million dollars per occurrence for claims for bodily injury and property damage; and Hazard Insurance. The Association shall be required to obtain and maintain to the extent obtainable hazard insurance on the common areas.
(b) The provisions as set forth in the preceding paragraph of this Article IV, Section 6 are further subject to the provisions of N.C.G.S. Section 47F-3-113.
Section 7. Quorum and Notice Requirements. Except as otherwise may be specifically set forth in this Declaration, the Articles of Incorporation or the Bylaws, the vote of a majority of all votes entitled to be cast by all classes of the Association Members, present or represented by legitimate proxy at a legally constituted meeting at which a quorum is present, shall be the act of the Association. The number of votes present at a meeting of the Association Members that is properly called and that will be taken by the Association Members will be set forth in the Bylaws. Notice requirements for all actions to be taken by the Association Members shall be as set forth in the Bylaws. Notwithstanding the above, the
the Association Members will be set forth in the Bylaws. Notice requirements for all actions to be taken by the Association Members shall be as set forth in the Bylaws. Notwithstanding the above, the affirmative vote of no less than two-thirds of all votes entitled to be cast by the Association Members shall be required in order for the Association to (1) file a complaint, on account of an act or omission of Declarant, with any governmental agency which has regulatory or judicial authority over the development of the Property or any part thereof; or (2) assert a claim against or sue Declarant.
ARTICLE V: COVENANT FOR MAINTENANCE ASSESSMENTS Section 1.
Creation of the Lien and Personal Obligation for Assessments. The Declarant for each Lot owned within the Property, hereby covenants, and each Owner of any Lot by acceptance of a deed therefore, whether or not it shall be so expressed in such deed, is deemed to covenant and agree to pay to the Association the Capital Contribution ("Capital Contribution"), Annual Assessments or charges ("Annual Assessments"), Supplemental Annual Assessments ("Supplemental Annual Assessments"), Special Assessments for capital improvements ("Special Assessments"), Special Individual Assessments ("Special Individual Assessments"), and Septic Inspection Assessments ("Septic Inspection Assessment") established and collected as hereinafter provided. In order to secure payment of the Capital Contribution, Annual Assessment, Special Assessment, Special Individual Assessments, Septic Inspection Assessments, Supplemental Annual Assessments, any such assessment or charge remaining unpaid for a period of thirty (30) days or longer, together with interest, costs of
Assessments, Septic Inspection Assessments, Supplemental Annual Assessments, any such assessment or charge remaining unpaid for a period of thirty (30) days or longer, together with interest, costs of collection and reasonable attorneys' fees, shall be a charge and continuing lien upon the Lot against which each such assessinent or charge is made when a claim of lien is filed of record in the manner as Page 12 4798 0562 described in N.C.G.S. Section 47F-3-116(a) and N.C.G.S. Section 47F-3-116 is otherwise incorporated fully herein by reference with regard to liens for assessments and as to the type of charges enforceable as assessments. Pursuant to N.C.G.S. Section 47F-3-116(a2), the Association shall have the specific authority to levy, charge, or attempt to charge, or collect a service, collection, or administration fcc from any lot owner. Each such assessment or charge, together with interest, fines, late charges, costs of collection and reasonable attorneys' fees shall also be the personal obligation of the person who is the Owner of such Lot at the time when the assessment fell due. The personal obligation for delinquent assessments shall not pass to an Owner's successor in title unless expressly assumed by them. Such assumption shall not relieve an Owner of his obligations.
Section 2. Purpose of Annual Assessments.
(a) The Annual Assessments levied by the Association may shall be used to promote the health, safety, and welfare of the residents of the Properties and in particular for the acquisition, improvement and maintenance of Properties, services and facilities devoted to this purpose and related to the uses of the Common Areas or the Lots, including but not limited to, the following: i ij.
iii.
iv.
Y.
t and maintenance of Properties, services and facilities devoted to this purpose and related to the uses of the Common Areas or the Lots, including but not limited to, the following: i ij.
iii.
iv.
Y.
To maintain all roads constructed within the Development to the standard of maintenance which would be required by the County of Union, and/or N.C.
Department of Transportation, and/or the appropriate governmental authority, before it will accept such roads for maintenance, and until such acceptance takes place; To pay the cost of operating, maintaining and repairing all lighting of Common Area and streets, with the exception of lighting provided by a governmental agency or body, if any, including any street lights erected by the Association or the Declarant in the rights-of-way of streets (whether public or private) or in any other easement provided therefore within the Properties; To maintain any and/or all pathways in the Common Areas in an easily passable condition, free from fallen trees, undergrowth, and other obstructions; and to keep all dead, diseased or decaying trees, shrubs and bushes removed from landscaped areas and to replace such with new trees, shrubs and bushes; To keep any parks and/or picnic areas in the Common Areas clean and free from debris and to maintain all picnic tables and other amenities in a clean and orderly condition, and to maintain the landscaping therein, including any necessary removal and replacement of landscaping; To maintain the Common Areas, Public Storm Drainage Easements, and/or Sight Triangle areas, if any, which were are reserved by the recordation of the Maps in the Union County Registry, in a clean and orderly condition and to maintain the signs, walls, fences on the Common Areas, and landscaping thereon
ch were are reserved by the recordation of the Maps in the Union County Registry, in a clean and orderly condition and to maintain the signs, walls, fences on the Common Areas, and landscaping thereon (including irrigation systems, lighting, signage, berms, groundcover, shrubs and flowers, if any) to the standards established at completion of landscaping of said Common Areas, Public Storm Drainage Easements, and/or Sight Triangle areas, Page 13 4798 0563 vi.
vii.
viii.
ix, ✗.
xi.
xii.
xiii.
χίν.
XV.
if any, and upon the conditions provided for in the hereinabove recorded instruments; To comply with all agreements with (whether of the Declarant or the Association), or statutes, ordinances, rules or regulations of Union County (or any agency thereof), or the State of North Carolina (or any agency thereof), respecting the use of any Common Areas; To provide such security as may be deemed reasonably necessary for the protection of Common Areas from theft, vandalism, fire and damage from animals; To maintain bodies of water and related facilities, if any, located on or in the Common Areas; To maintain the entrance area to the Development in a clean and orderly condition and to maintain the subdivision entrance monuments and signs, wall, fences located on the Common Areas [it is noted that all fences in rear and side yards are the responsibility of the applicable Lot Owner(s)]), and the landscaping thereon (including irrigation systems, lighting, signage, groundcover, shrubs and flowers, if any) to the standard established at completion of the entrance area; To maintain all other landscaping in the Cominon Areas to the standard established at completion of such landscaping; To pay all ad valorem taxes levied against the Common Areas and any property owned by the Association;
r landscaping in the Cominon Areas to the standard established at completion of such landscaping; To pay all ad valorem taxes levied against the Common Areas and any property owned by the Association; To pay the premiums on all hazard insurance carried by the Association on the Common Areas and all public liability insurance carried by the Association pursuant to the Bylaws; To pay all legal, accounting and other professional fees incurred by the Association in carrying out its duties as set forth herein or in the Bylaws; The provision of any service which is not readily available from any governmental authority related to the use, occupancy and enjoyment of the properties and which the Association shall decide to provide. The purposes for which assessments may be levied shall include payment for utilities necessary to accomplish the foregoing purposes; To maintain open spaces and streets within the Common Areas which have not been accepted for dedication by a public authority, roadway medians and islands (including medians and islands located in dedicated rights-of-ways with in the Properties), drives and parking areas within the Common Areas, if applicable; Page 14 4798 0564 xvi.
xvii.
To maintain a contingency reserve for the replacement of capital improvements and to fund unanticipated expenses of the Association; and To provide for such other needs as may arise.
(b) The Association shall establish and maintain an adequate reserve fund ("Reserve Fund") for the periodic maintenance, repair and replacement of improvements to the Common Area and those other portions of the Properties which the Association may be obligated to maintain. Such reserve fund is to be established out of regular assessments for common expenses. In order to fund unanticipated expenses of
of the Properties which the Association may be obligated to maintain. Such reserve fund is to be established out of regular assessments for common expenses. In order to fund unanticipated expenses of the Association, the Reserve Fund shall be equal to five percent (5%) of the sum of the amounts described in the preceding subsections of Article V, Section 2, in order to fund unanticipated expenses of the Association.
(c) All funds collected by the Association shall be held and expended solely for the purposes designated by this Declaration and shall be deemed to be held for the use, benefit and account of the Association and all of the Lot Owners. All monies collected by the Association shall be treated as the separate property of the Association, and such monies may be applied by the Association to the payment of any expense of operating and managing the Properties, or to the proper undertaking of all acts and duties imposed upon it by virtue of this Declaration, the Articles of Incorporation and the Bylaws.
Section 3. Budgeting and Allocating Common Expenses. At least 60 days before the beginning of each fiscal year, the Board shall prepare a budget of the estimated expenses for the operation of the Association and the operation and maintenance of the Common Areas for the coming year. The budget shall also reflect the sources and estimated amounts of funds to cover such expenses, which may include any surplus to be applied from prior years, any income expected from sources other than assessments levied against the Lots, and the amount to be generated through the levy of Capital Contributions, Annual Assessments, Supplemental Annual Assessments, Special Assessments, Special
er than assessments levied against the Lots, and the amount to be generated through the levy of Capital Contributions, Annual Assessments, Supplemental Annual Assessments, Special Assessments, Special Individual Assessments and Septic Inspection Assessments against the Lots, as authorized, established and collected as provided herein this Article V.
The Association is hereby authorized to levy Annual Assessments equally against all Lots, except Lots owned by Declarant (and any Affiliated entity of Declarant), subject to assessments to fund the Common Expenses. In determining the Annual Assessment rate per Lot, the Board may consider any assessment income expected to be generated from any additional Lots reasonably anticipated to become subject to assessment during the fiscal year, The Declarant may, but shall not be obligated to, reduce the Annual Assessment for any fiscal year by payment of a subsidy (in addition to any amount paid by Declarant under Article V, Section 1), which may, in the Declarant's discretion, either be a contribution, an advance against future assessments due from the Declarant, or a loan. Any such subsidy shall be disclosed as a line item in the income portion of the budget. The payment of such subsidy in any year shall not obligate the Declarant to continue payment of such subsidy in future years, unless otherwise provided in a written agreement between the Association and the Declarant.
Pursuant to N.C.G.S. Section 47F-3-103(c) within 30 days after adoption of any proposed budget, the Board shall provide to each Owner a copy of the budget and a notice of the meeting to consider Page 15 4798 0565 ratification of the budget, including a statement that the budget may be ratified without a quorum. The
ide to each Owner a copy of the budget and a notice of the meeting to consider Page 15 4798 0565 ratification of the budget, including a statement that the budget may be ratified without a quorum. The Board shall set a date for a meeting of the Owners to consider ratification of the budget, such meeting to be held not less than 10 days nor inore than 60 days after mailing of the budget and notice. There shall be no requirement that a quorum be present at the meeting. The budget is ratified, unless at said meeting a majority of all Owners in the Association or any larger vote specified in the Declaration rejects the budget. If the proposed budget is disapproved or the Board fails for any reason to determine the budget for any year, then the budget most recently in effect shall continue in effect until a new budget is determined.
The Board may revise the budget and adjust the Annual Assessment from time to time, subject to the notice requirements and the right of the Members to disapprove the revised budget as set forth above.
Section 4. Exempt Property. The assessments, charges and liens created under this Article shall not apply to the Common Area, nor shall they apply to any lot the title to which is vested either in any first mortgagee subsequent to foreclosure or in the Secretary of Housing and Urban Development or the Administrator of Veterans Affairs or any other state or federal governmental agency which acquired title by reason of such agency's guarantee or insurance of a foreclosed mortgage loan; provided, however, that upon the resale of such property by such first mortgagee or such governmental agency the assessment shall again accrue on such lot. Any lot which Declarant may hereinafter designate for common use as
upon the resale of such property by such first mortgagee or such governmental agency the assessment shall again accrue on such lot. Any lot which Declarant may hereinafter designate for common use as part of the Common Areas shall also be exempt by a local public authority, and all land granted to or used by a utility company shall be exempt from the assessments created herein..
Section 5. Capital Contribution. Each Owner of a completed dwelling unit shall contribute to the Association the sum of $200.00 payable at the closing of such purchase, which Capital Contribution shall be deposited into the Association's regular operating account. Further, such Capital Contribution shall not be due from the Declarant (or any Affiliated Entity of Declarant) or from Builders who purchase a lot on which to construct a dwelling unit for sale. [Builder(s) shall mean and refer to any person or firm in the business of building and selling homes to individuals and selected by Declarant to buy Lots and construct homes for sale in Copper Run, including, but not limited to Niblock Development Corp.] Capital Contributions shall be used by the Association for the purpose of initial and nonrecurring capital expenses of the Association and for providing initial working capital for the Association. Capital Contributions shall not be considered to be advance payment or pre-payment of Annual Assessments or Special Assessments. Capital Contributions shall be payable by the initial purchaser and all subsequent purchasers of a given dwelling unit, Any Capital Contribution that remains unpaid for a period of thirty (30) days or longer, together with interest, costs of collection and reasonable attorney fees, shall be a charge and continuing lien upon
apital Contribution that remains unpaid for a period of thirty (30) days or longer, together with interest, costs of collection and reasonable attorney fees, shall be a charge and continuing lien upon the Lot against which such assessment is made when a claim of lien is filed of record as provided in Article V, Section 1. In addition, those remedies provided in Article V, Section 12 for the nonpayment and Article V, Section 13 (Subordination of the Lien to First Mortgages) applies to the Capital Contributions.
Section 6.
Maxinum Annual Assessments. For the calendar year beginning January 1, 2008 the maximum Annual Assessment shall be $550.00 for each Lot in the Development (other than any Lot owned by the Declarant or any Affiliated Entity of Declarant). The Annual Assessment for any lot owned by Declarant (or any Affiliated Entity of Declarant) shall be at a rate which is one-third (1/3) Page 16 4798 0566 of the rate otherwise payable.
Annual Assessments may only be increased in accordance with the following: (a) From and after January 1, 2008, the Board of Directors, by a vote in accordance with the Bylaws, without a vote of the membership (unless required under the Planned Community Act or other applicable law), may increase the Annual Assessment applicable to each Lot by a maximum amount equal to not more than ten percent (10%) above the maximum Annual Assessment for the previous year. If the Annual Assessments are not increased by the maximum amount permitted under the terms of this provision, the difference between any actual increase which is made and the maximum increase permitted for that year shall be computed and the Annual Assessments may be increased by that amount in a future
sion, the difference between any actual increase which is made and the maximum increase permitted for that year shall be computed and the Annual Assessments may be increased by that amount in a future year, in addition to the maximum increase permitted under the terms of the preceding sentence for such future year, by a vote of the Board of Directors, without a vote of the membership (unless required under the Planned Community Act or other applicable law).
(b) From and after January 1, 2009, the maximum Annual Assessment for Lots may be increased above ten percent (10%), and without limitation, if such increase is approved by Members entitled to no less than two-thirds (2/3) of all of the votes of Class A and Class B members combined and written consent of Declarant (so long as Declarant owns any part of the Property). Such voting may be represented in person or by proxy at a meeting duly called for this purpose.
(d) The Board of Directors may fix the Annual Assessment at an amount not in excess of the maximum herein provided.
(d) If the Board of Directors shall levy less than the maximum Annual Assessment for any calendar year and thereafter, during such calendar year, determine that the important and essential functions of the Association cannot be funded by such lesser assessment, the Board may, by vote in accordance with the Bylaws, levy a Supplemental Annual Assessment ("Supplemental Annual Assessment”), subject to the procedures set forth hereinabove Article V, if applicable. In no event shall the sum of the Annual and Supplemental Annual Assessments for any year exceed the applicable maximum Annual Assessment for such year other than as set forth herein.
(e) The Annual Assessments shall be paid as provided in Article V, Section 11.
al Assessments for any year exceed the applicable maximum Annual Assessment for such year other than as set forth herein.
(e) The Annual Assessments shall be paid as provided in Article V, Section 11.
Section 7. Special Assessments. In addition to the Annual Assessments authorized above, the Association may levy, in any assessment year, a special assessment ("Special Assessment") applicable to that year only for the purpose of defraying, in whole or in part, the cost of any construction, reconstruction, repair or replacement of a capital improvement upon the Common Area, including fixtures and personal property related thereto, and the roadways serving the Properties. Provided, however, (a) Declarant (or any Affiliated Entity of Declarant) shall not be obligated to pay any Special Assessment on Lots owned by Declarant (or any Affiliated Entity of Declarant) except with Declarant's prior written approval, and (b) any Special Assessment must be approved by Declarant (so long as Declarant owns any part of the Property) and approved by the assent of two-thirds (2/3) of the votes of appurtenant to the Lots which are subject to this Declaration. Such voting may be represented in person or by proxy at a meeting duly called for this purpose. All Special Assessments shall be fixed at a uniform rate for all Lots and may be collected on a quarterly basis or monthly basis, as established by the Board.
Page 17 4798 0567 Section 8. Special Individual Assessments. In addition to the Annual Assessments and Special Assessments authorized above, the Board of Directors shall have the power to levy a special assessment applicable to any particular Owner ("Special Individual Assessment") (i) for the purpose of
ecial Assessments authorized above, the Board of Directors shall have the power to levy a special assessment applicable to any particular Owner ("Special Individual Assessment") (i) for the purpose of paying for the cost of any construction, reconstruction, repair or replacement of any damaged component of the Common Areas (including, without limitation the Septic Field Easements and/or Supply Line Easements as shown and reserved on the recorded maps), whether occasioned by any act or omission of such Owner(s), members of such Owner's family or such Owner's agents, guests, employees, tenants or invitees and not the result of ordinary wear and tear; or (ii) for the purpose of maintaining, repairing or replacing the Septic Systems located on each Lot ("Special Individual Septic Assessments") as set forth in Article VII, Sections 31 and 32, or (iii) for payment of fines, penalties or other charges imposed against any particular Owner relative to such Owner's failure to comply with the terms and provisions of this Declaration, the Bylaws or any rules or regulations promulgated by the Association or the Declarant pursuant to this Declaration or the Bylaws. Provided, however, Declarant (or any Affiliated Entity of Declarant) shall not be obligated to pay any Special Individual Assessment except with Declarant's prior written approval. The due date of any Special Individual Assessment levied pursuant to this Section shall be fixed in the Board of Directors resolution authorizing such Special Individual Assessment. Upon the establishment of a Special Individual Assessment, the Board shall send written notice of the amount and due date of such Special Individual Assessment to the affected Owner(s) at least thirty (30) days prior to
ent of a Special Individual Assessment, the Board shall send written notice of the amount and due date of such Special Individual Assessment to the affected Owner(s) at least thirty (30) days prior to the date such Special Individual Assessment is due.
Section 9. Septic Inspection Assessments. The Owner for each Lot for which a septic system has been installed shall pay an annual fee to the Association for the costs of Septic Inspections required under Article VII, Section 32, which fee is currently estimated to be in the amount of $300.00 per year (the "Septic Inspection Assessment" ). However, the collection of the Septic Inspection Assessment shall not commence with respect to a Lot until the date a certificate of occupancy is issued for a single-family residence located thereon such Lot. Provided, however, Declarant (or any Affiliated Entity of Declarant) shall not be obligated to pay any Special Septic Inspection Assessment except with Declarant's prior written approval. All Septic Inspection Fees shall be used for expenses associated with such inspections, and none of the Annual Assessments shall be used for the costs of such inspections.
The Septic Inspection Fee shall be collectible from every Owner utilizing such a septic system in the same mariner as, and non-payment thereof shall be enforceable in the same manner as, the Annual Assessments. The due date of the Septic Inspection Assessments shall be established by the Board of Directors.
Section 10.
Notice and Quorum for Any Action Authorized Under Sections 6 and 7.
Written notice of any meeting called for the purpose of taking any action authorized under Articic V, Section 6 and 7 shall be sent to all Members not less than thirty (30) days nor more than sixty (60) days in
tice of any meeting called for the purpose of taking any action authorized under Articic V, Section 6 and 7 shall be sent to all Members not less than thirty (30) days nor more than sixty (60) days in advance of the meeting. There shall be no requirement that a quorum be present at the meeting.
Section 11.
Date of Commencement and Due Dates of Annual Assessments (a) The Annual Assessinents shall commence as to all Lots shown on a Plat of any Phase of the Property as of the date of the conveyance of the first Lot on such plat by Declarant to an Owner (other than Declarant or any Affiliated Entity of Declarant) of such Lot.
(b) From the date on which the Annual Assessments commence on a Lot until the date on Page 18 4798 0568.
2 which the Lot is sold by the Declarant (or an Affiliated Entity of Declarant) or Builder to the purchaser of a home, the Declarant (or an Affiliated Entity of Declarant) or Builder shall be liable for Annual Assessments at a rate which is one-third (1/3) of the rate otherwise payable.
(c) The first Annual Assessment shall be adjusted according to the number of days remaining in the calendar year when filed. After the first year, the Annual Assessment shall be payable annually (or semi-annually at the election of the Owner), on the first day of each January (or if the Owner has elected semi-annual payments, on the first day of each July) or on such other payment dates as shall be established by the Board of Directors.
(d) The Board of Directors shall fix the amount of the Annual Assessment against each Lot as provided in Article V, Section 6.
(e) Written notice of the Annual Assessment shall be sent to every Owner.
Section 12. Effect of Non-Payment of Assessment: Remedies of the Association,
st each Lot as provided in Article V, Section 6.
(e) Written notice of the Annual Assessment shall be sent to every Owner.
Section 12. Effect of Non-Payment of Assessment: Remedies of the Association, Notwithstanding Article V, Section 11 hereof, the Declarant may, at its election, postpone in whole or in part the date on which the assessments shall commence provided that the Declarant maintains the Common Area for which no assessment is being collected during the period of such postponement. Any assessment (including the Capital Contribution) not paid within fifteen (15) days after the due date shall be assessed a late charge as determined by the Board of Directors and bear interest from the due date at an annual rate of twelve percent (12%), but in no event above the then maximum legal rate, and to the extent allowed by law. In addition to such interest charge, the delinquent Owner shall also pay such late charge as may have been theretofore established by the Board of Directors of the Association to defray the costs arising because of late payment. The Association, or its agent or representative, may bring an action at law against the Owner personally obligated to pay the same or foreclose the lien against the Lot to which the assessment relates, and interest, costs and reasonable attorneys' fees for such action or foreclosure shall be added to the amount of such assessment to the extent allowed by law. No Owner may waive or otherwise escape liability for the assessment provided for herein by non-use of the Common Area, abandonment of his Lot, or for any other reason.
The provisions as set forth in the preceding paragraph of this Section are further subject to the provisions of N.C.G.S. Sections 47F-3-107, 47F-3-107.1, and 47F-3-116, which are incorporated fully
n.
The provisions as set forth in the preceding paragraph of this Section are further subject to the provisions of N.C.G.S. Sections 47F-3-107, 47F-3-107.1, and 47F-3-116, which are incorporated fully herein by reference.
Section 13. Subordination of the Lien to First Mortgages. The lien of the assessments provided for herein shall be subordinate to the lien of any first mortgage or deed of trust on a Lot or any mortgage or deed of trust to the Declarant. Sale or transfer of any Lot shall not affect the assessment lien.
However, the sale or transfer of any Lot pursuant to a mortgage foreclosure or under a power of sale or any proceeding in lieu of foreclosure thereof, shall extinguish the lien of such assessment as to payments which became due prior to such sale or transfer; provided, however, that the Board of Directors may, in its sole discretion, determine such unpaid assessments to be and any Capital Contribution, Annual Assessment, Supplemental Annual Assessment, Special Assessment, Special Individual Assessment, or Septic Inspection Assessment, as applicable, collectable pro rata from all Owners including the foreclosure sale purchaser. Such pro rata portions are payable by all Owners notwithstanding the fact that such pro rata portions may cause the Annual Assessment to be in excess of the maximum permitted in Page 19 4798 0569 Article V, Section 6. No sale or transfer shall relieve such Lot from liability for any assessment thereafter becoming due or from the lien thereof, but the lien provided for herein shall continue to be subordinate to the lien of any mortgage or deed of trust as above provided.
Section 14. Certificate of Payment. The Association shall, upon demand for a reasonable
ided for herein shall continue to be subordinate to the lien of any mortgage or deed of trust as above provided.
Section 14. Certificate of Payment. The Association shall, upon demand for a reasonable charge, furnish a certificate signed by an officer of the Association setting forth whether the Capital Contribution, Annual Assessment, Supplemental Annual Assessment. Special Assessment, Special Individual Assessment, and/or Septic Inspection Assessment, if any, (collectively referred to as "the Assessments") on a specified Lot have been paid to date. No charge shall be assessed Declarant for a certificate or other proof of payment of the Assessments. A properly executed certificate of the Association as to the status of assessments on a Lot is binding upon the Association as of the date of its issuance.
ARTICLE VI: ARCHITECTURAL AND LANDSCAPING CONTROL Section 1. Architectural Review Committee. For purposes of this Article VI, the Declarant shall approve all initial plans and specifications for the construction of residences within the Property and function as the Architectural Review Committee (the "Committee"), so long as Declarant is the record owner of one (1) Lot within the Development. After the termination of the Declarant's ownership interest in the Development as described herein, the Board of Directors of the Association shall appoint the Members of the Committee to carry out the functions set forth in this Article. However, pursuant to Article I, Section 15, and Article IX, Section 9 hereunder, Declarant may assign any or all of the rights and responsibilities of the Architectural Review Committee to another Person (as defined in Article I, Section 24).
Section 2.
Definitions. For purposes of this Declaration, the following terms shall have the
onsibilities of the Architectural Review Committee to another Person (as defined in Article I, Section 24).
Section 2.
Definitions. For purposes of this Declaration, the following terms shall have the following meanings unless the context clearly requires a different meaning: (a) "accessory building" means every detached garage, carport, tool shed, storage or utility building, well house, guest quarters, cabana or other similar building constructed on a Lot which is not a dwelling; (b) "buildings" mean accessory buildings and dwellings; (c) "dwelling" means a building constructed for single-family residential use but not excluding guest quarters or other similar quarters; (d) "heated living area" excludes basement areas (defined as any level in which at least one perimeter wall is below, or partially below, grade), unless such basement areas have two or more perimeter walls above surrounding grade, and such basement areas are fully heated and air-conditioned and constructed to a quality equal to the above grade levels of the dwelling. In addition, heated living area excludes vaulted ceilings areas, attics, unheated porches (roofed or unroofed), attached or detached garages, porte-cocheres, accessory buildings, and unheated storage areas, decks, terraces, and patios. The term story shall mean a finished horizontal division of heated living area extending from the floor of such division to the ceiling above it. The term half story shall mean a story which contains fifty percent (50%) or less heated living area than the story in the house containing the most heated living area; and Page 20 4798 0570 (e) "improvements" or "structures" mean buildings and all walls, fences, decks, patios,
ess heated living area than the story in the house containing the most heated living area; and Page 20 4798 0570 (e) "improvements" or "structures" mean buildings and all walls, fences, decks, patios, planters, terraces, swimming pools, tennis courts or anything else constructed or placed on a Lot.
Section 3. General Guidelines. Listed hereinafter are guidelines which are not intended to be absolute and complete guidelines, but address certain critical areas which will be carefully considered by the Architectural Review Committee in the approval or disapproval of an Owner's plans and specifications: (a) No structures (except accessory buildings, inground swimming pools, fences or walls, swimming pools, and tennis courts approved by the Architectural Review Committee) may be erected above grade except within those setbacks as more particularly reflected on the recorded Maps. (Note: The Maps of Copper Run, recorded in the Union County Registry provide building requirements and/or setback lines which neither create nor impose private restrictions, but instead reflect zoning and/or subdivision regulations of Union County) For purposes of this covenant, eaves and stoops shall not be considered as a part of a building provided; however, this shall not be construed to be deemed to permit the encroachment of any improvement onto another Lot. In addition, all improvements shall be constructed in order to comply with Impervious Area Requirements of The Town of Mineral Springs and/or Union County, if applicable.
(b) Further, all dwellings constructed on a lot shall not contain less than 2,200 square feet of Heated Living Area.
(c) The Architectural Review Committee has the right to decide in its sole and absolute
Further, all dwellings constructed on a lot shall not contain less than 2,200 square feet of Heated Living Area.
(c) The Architectural Review Committee has the right to decide in its sole and absolute discretion the precise site and location of any structure placed upon any Let; provided, however, that the Owner shall be given the opportunity to recommend a specific site for such structure.
(d) Home design shall be traditional, or moderate transitional, with particular emphasis on adherence to the historic design detail of a particular style home, (e) All structures constructed or placed on any Lot shall be built on site of new materials of good grade, quality and appearance, and shall be constructed in a good, workmanlike inanner, conforming to all applicable building codes. No used structures shall be relocated or placed on any such Lot.
(f) All dwellings and accessory structures shall be completely supported with solid brick, brick or stone covered block, stucco, or cement covered foundation.
(g).
The exterior surfaces of all dwellings and accessory structures shall be covered only with brick, stone, stucco, wood, or siding consisting of wood, composite wood or vinyl material; provided, that any horizontal siding must be completely supported to maintain a straight and even outer surface and must be fully and properly finished.
(h) Roofs shall have not less than a 6 inch pitch, and not less than 12 inch overhang, and shall be covered with asphalt or fiberglass shingles, terra cotta tile, real or man-made slate, copper sheathing or wood shingles or pre-painted metal roofing.
Page 21 4798 0571 (i) Permitted Accessory: Uses. No accessory uses to any residential dwelling shall be permitted on the Property other than the following: (i) i.
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Hil iv.
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etal roofing.
Page 21 4798 0571 (i) Permitted Accessory: Uses. No accessory uses to any residential dwelling shall be permitted on the Property other than the following: (i) i.
ii.
Hil iv.
V.
vi.
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Permitted accessory uses shall include recreational structures, including decking, gazebos, covered patios, playhouses, barbecue pits and similar structures, and storage and shop outbuildings, including detached garages, workshops, storage and utility buildings, greenhouses and similar buildings.
Permitted accessory uses shall have a total square footage contained within all such outbuildings combined shall not exceed six hundred (600) square feet.
All outbuildings shall be permanently affixed to the Property and shall be covered with the approved exterior materials described in Article VI, Section 3(g) above.
Accessory buildings shall be consistent in style, design, and harmony with the primary dwelling.
There shall be only one (1) accessory building constructed on or placed on a Lot.
No accessory buildings shall be placed or constructed on a Lot prior to submission to and approval by the Architectural Review Committee.
All driveways, and turning, and parking, areas shall be asphalt or concrete surfaced, or shall be surfaced with such other materials as may be approved by the Architectural Review Committee; such surfacing must be completed prior to the occupancy of any dwelling on a Lot. That portion of the driveway located within the street right-of-way, or adjoining the street, shall be constructed in strict accordance with the restrictions and requirements of the North Carolina Department of Transportation, or such other governmental agency(ies) as may control such access areas: Fencing: The following guidelines apply to fencing: f.
ons and requirements of the North Carolina Department of Transportation, or such other governmental agency(ies) as may control such access areas: Fencing: The following guidelines apply to fencing: f.
No fence, wall or other enclosure, except those approved with initial plans submitted by Builders as provided in Article VI, Section 4(e) and fencing located on the Common Areas as provided in Article VI, Section 3(j)(viii) hereof, shall be constructed on any Lot without first obtaining the approval of the Architectural Review Committee. Furthermore, approved fences, walls and enclosures cannot be removed, altered, replaced, and/or reconstructed without the approval of the Architectural Review Committee.
No portion of any fence erected on any Lot may exceed six (6) feet in height.
ii.
iii.
No chain link fences, concrete block, or exposed wire fences of any nature shall be permitted.
Page 22 4798 0572 The Architectural Review Committee may permit the following: iv.
a.
V.
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viii.
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b.
c.
Fences extending nearer to any front street than the back building line of the residence located on that Lot; Fences extending nearer to any side street than the side building line of the residence located on that Lot; and Front yard and side yard accent fencing and walls not to exceed 36 inches in height.
No electronic fence or electronic pet containment system, or "hidden" fence including, but not limited to an Invisible Fence, underground fence, remote fence, wireless fence, and/or radio controlled fence, can be installed or located within the front yard of any Lot (i.e., That area extending across the full width of the lot and extending from the closest front wall of the dwelling to the margin of the right-of-way of the road on which the Lot fronts. The front yard of a corner
a extending across the full width of the lot and extending from the closest front wall of the dwelling to the margin of the right-of-way of the road on which the Lot fronts. The front yard of a corner lot is the yard adjacent to the designated front lot line.).
No "dog runs", chain link animal enclosures, or animal enclosures of any nature shall be allowed within the Development.
Once an approved fence or wall has been erected or installed along a side Lot boundary line which is a common boundary line with another Lot, such approved fence or wall shall be the only fence or wall that may be erected along thus common boundary line, and the Owner who installs or erects such fence or wall shall finish both sides thereof. All fences shall be maintained in a structurally sound and attractive manner, Notwithstanding the foregoing, all fencing located or installed on the Common Areas are exempt from the fencing requirements provided herein. Declarant, its successors and assigns, and the Association shall have the right to erect chain link fences and any other type of fences and enclosures within the Common Area for any purposes without the approval of the Architectural Review Committee, such fences and other enclosures to become a part of the Common Area shall be installed by the Declarant and shall be maintained by the Association to comply with all agreements with (whether of the Declarant or the Association) or statutes, ordinances, rules or regulations of the Town of Mineral Springs (or any agency thereof), and/or Union County (or any agency thereof), and/or the State of North Carolina (or any agency thereof).
Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Declarant, its successors and assigns, shall have the right to erect fences, walls or other enclosures on any Lot without the
North Carolina (or any agency thereof).
Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Declarant, its successors and assigns, shall have the right to erect fences, walls or other enclosures on any Lot without the approval of the Architectural Review Committee. After the initial construction and/or installation, said fences, walls and enclosures cannot be removed, altered, replaced and/or reconstructed without the approval of the Architectural Review Committee. Furthermore, Declarant. reserves the right and easement to erect.
permanent fences and/or walls and/or enclosures on the Lots (other than areas of Page 23 4798 0573 (k) the Lots upon which buildings are constructed) for the purpose of providing screening, privacy, decoration, retainage, and topographical stability in connection with the overall plan and development of the Property and the various Lots located thereon.
Minimum landscaping for each structure shall include seeding of all lawn areas and/or maintained natural areas and appropriate foundation plantings.
(1) Exteriors of all dwellings and accessory structures must be completed within one (1) year after the commencement of construction, and a certificate of occupancy issued within two years after commencement of construction; provided, however, the Architectural Review Committee may waive this requirement if construction delays have been caused by strikes, war, fire, acts of God, material shortages or other events which render the completion of construction within such time impossible.
Section 4. Approval of Plans. Specifications, and Construction. In addition to the requirements imposed by all applicable governmental agencies governing the issuance of building permits and certificates of occupancy, no structure shall be erected on any Lot without the approval of the
uirements imposed by all applicable governmental agencies governing the issuance of building permits and certificates of occupancy, no structure shall be erected on any Lot without the approval of the Architectural Review Committee as provided in this section.
(a) Prior to commencing any construction on a Lot and, in any event, no later than one (1) year after the date of purchase of the Lot, the Owner thereof shall submit to the Architectural Review Committee all building plans and specifications (the "Plans") covering such construction. The Plans shall contain the following: (i) foundation plans, (ii) floor plans of all floors, (iii) elevation drawings of all exterior walls, (iv) roof plan, (v) plot plan showing location and orientation of all structures (including accessory buildings) proposed to be built on the Lot with the setback lines set forth in Section 3 above drawn in, (vi) the square footage of the proposed structures, (vii) the location of and materials for any driveway, and, where the driveway is to cross a drainage ditch adjacent to any roadway, (viii) samples or appropriate description of materials and exterior colors.
(b) At the time of the submission of the Plans, the Owner shall submit the name of the proposed builder who shall be first approved by the Architectural Review Committee prior to use by the Owner. The Owner shall also submit samples of all proposed building materials as may be requested by the Architectural Review Committee.
(c) The Architectural Review Committee shall have the absolute and exclusive right to refuse to approve the proposed Plans or make recommendations for modifications in the Plans. In passing upon such Plans and samples, the Architectural Review Committee may take into consideration the suitability
pprove the proposed Plans or make recommendations for modifications in the Plans. In passing upon such Plans and samples, the Architectural Review Committee may take into consideration the suitability and desirability of the proposed construction and the proposed materials to the Lot involved, the quality of the proposed workmanship and materials, and the harmony of the external design with the natural features and the existing structures of the surrounding neighborhood and the appearance of such proposed improvements as viewed from neighboring Lots. If the Architectural Review Committee approves the construction of such improvements, it shall issue a certificate evidencing such approval.
(d) Upon completion of approved construction, the Architectural Review Committee shall inspect the construction to insure that the approved Plans and samples were complied with by the Owner.
No structure may be occupied or used until the issuance by the Architectural Review Committee of a Page 24 4798 0574 } certificate of compliance. The certificate of compliance shall be issued by the Architectural Review Committee without fee; provided, however, that in the event that the Architectural Review Committee's first inspection of the construction reveals deviations or deficiencies from the approved Plans and samples, the Architectural Review Committee may charge a fee of $75.00 for every subsequent inspection which is necessary to insure compliance with the approved Plans and samples. Any such fee must be paid before the issuance of the compliance certificate.
(c) Notwithstanding anything in this Article VI to the contrary, Builders have submitted or will submit initial plans and specifications to the Declarant and are exempt from submitting initial plans
.
(c) Notwithstanding anything in this Article VI to the contrary, Builders have submitted or will submit initial plans and specifications to the Declarant and are exempt from submitting initial plans and specifications for the Architectural Review Committee's approval. The Declarant shall approve all initial plans and specifications for the construction of residences within the Property.
(f) The provisions of this Article VI shall not apply to the construction of any improvements commenced, erected or maintained by Declarant or an Affiliated Entity of Declarant on any Lot or upon any of the Common Areas or Maintenance Areas.
Section 5. Landscaping. The Architectural Review Committee may from time to time promulgate Landscape Guidelines. The Landscape Guidelines shall be explanatory and illustrative of the general intent of the development of the Property and are intended as a guide to assist the Architectural Review Committee in reviewing plans and specifications. The Landscape Guidelines may be revised and amended at any time by the Architectural Review Committee. Notwithstanding the above, each Owner shall have completed lawn secding and foundation plantings in and around the structure within two (2) months of issuance of the Certificate of Occupancy by the applicable governmental authority; provided, however, this requirement may be waived if delays have been caused by strikes, war, fire, acts of God, material shortages or other events which render the completion of the landscaping within such time impossible. Owners are responsible for maintenance of any planting strip between the back of the street curb and the front lot boundary line.
Section 6.
Approval of Changes in Structure. After completion of approved construction
nsible for maintenance of any planting strip between the back of the street curb and the front lot boundary line.
Section 6.
Approval of Changes in Structure. After completion of approved construction and issuance of a Certificate of Occupancy by the applicable governmental authority, no exterior addition to or material change or alteration shall be made to any structure on a Lot without the approval of the Architectural Review Committee. Prior to making any material changes to any structure on a Lot [such changes to include without limitation any addition to the existing structure, any construction or addition of an accessory building, fence, wall, or other structure or any change (including changes in color) in the exterior wall covering, the erection of antennas, aerials, awnings, the replacement of reflective or other material in the windows of a house or other exterior attachment], the Owner shall submit in writing to the Architectural Review Committee all plans and specifications showing the nature, kind, shape, height, materials, and location covering such proposed change. The Architectural Review Committee shall have the absolute and exclusive right to refuse to approve the proposed plans and shall notify the Owner of its approval or disapproval within thirty (30) days of receipt of the plans from the Owner. The Architectural Review Committee shall not approve any alterations, decorations, or modifications which would jeopardize or impair the soundness, safety or appearance of any Lot.
Section 7.
(a) Certain Non-Exclusive Remedies in the Event of Non-Compliance.
In the event the Owner has not submitted Plans to the Architectural Review Committee Page 25 4798 0575
earance of any Lot.
Section 7.
(a) Certain Non-Exclusive Remedies in the Event of Non-Compliance.
In the event the Owner has not submitted Plans to the Architectural Review Committee Page 25 4798 0575 within the time period prescribed in Section 4(a) of this Article or in the event the Committee (acting reasonably and in good faith) fails to issue the approval required by Section 4(c) of this Article, Declarant shall have the right, but shall not be obligated, to repurchase the Owner's Lot at the original price paid for the Lot by the Owner. The closing of any such repurchase by Declarant shall occur within thirty (30) days of the mailing of written notification to the Owner advising the Owner of the event hereunder giving rise to such right of repurchase. The Owner shall tender all such instruments (including a general warranty deed) as may be necessary to close such repurchase and shall otherwise cooperate with Declarant in effecting such repurchase.
(b) In the event the Owner has not completed construction of any structure within the time period prescribed in Section 3(1) of this Article or in the event the Owner has not completed the landscaping in and around the structure within the time period prescribed in Section 5 of this Article, Declarant shall have the right, but shall not be obligated, to cause such construction or landscaping to be completed on behalf of the Owner in accordance with the Plans and all costs and expenses of Declarant, or the agents, employees or contractors of such, in so completing the construction or landscaping shall constitute a lien on the Owner's Lot until paid or discharged with the written consent of Declarant whichever the case may be. If any such costs or expenses associated with completion of a structure on the
itute a lien on the Owner's Lot until paid or discharged with the written consent of Declarant whichever the case may be. If any such costs or expenses associated with completion of a structure on the Owner's Lot are not paid to the proper party, i.e., Declarant, by the Owner within thirty (30) days after completion of the structure, Declarant, shall have the right, but shall not be obligated, to foreclose on the lien created hereby and cause the Owner's Lot together with any improvements thereon to be sold and to receive first from the net proceeds of sale (net of all direct costs of selling the Lot) its costs and expenses.
in completing any structure on the Owner's Lot.
ARTICLE VII: USE RESTRICTIONS Section 1. Use of Common Areas, No planting or gardening by individual Owners shall be done upon any Common Area. Except for the right of easement of enjoyment in and to the Common Areas herein given to each Owner, Owners are hereby prohibited and restricted from using any of the Common Area except as may be allowed and prescribed by the Association's Board of Directors or as expressly provided for herein. It is Declarant's intent that this paragraph inure to the mutual benefit of all owners within the properties, and each Owner shall have a nonexclusive easement right to use and enjoy the Common Areas which shall be appurtenant to and shall pass with the title to his Lot, subject to those limitations enumerated herein Article III, Section 2.
Section 2. Land Use All Lots shall be used for single-family residential, non-transient, purposes only, and common recreational purposes auxiliary thereto, and for no other purpose. No condominium, townhouse, duplex, apartment or other multi-family residential uses are permitted on the
t, purposes only, and common recreational purposes auxiliary thereto, and for no other purpose. No condominium, townhouse, duplex, apartment or other multi-family residential uses are permitted on the property. However, "mother-in-law suites" may be included in a single-family residence provided that same meets the approval of the Architectural Review Committee and all applicable zoning requirements.
Specifically prohibited uses include Institutional uses, including but not limited to group homes, day care centers, churches, temples or shrines, rest homes, schools, medical care facilities, lodges, inns, beds and breakfasts. Each Lot shall be in compliance with the zoning laws of the Town of Mineral Springs and/or Union County, if applicable. Only one detached single-family residence shall be erected on any one Lot.
Only one family may occupy a Lot as a principal residence at any one time. Declarant and/or Builder(s) may maintain a sales office, models and a construction office on any Lot until all Lots have been sold.
Page 26 4798 0576 Section 3. Nuisance. It shall be the responsibility of each Owner to prevent the development of any unclean, unhealthy, unsightly, or unkempt condition on such Owner's property. No Lot or Common Area shall be used, in whole or in part, for the deposit, storage or burial of any property or thing that will cause such property to appear to be in an unclean or untidy condition or that will be obnoxious to the eye; nor shall any substance, thing or material be kept that will emit foul or obnoxious odors or that will cause any noise or other condition that will or might disturb the peace, quiet, safety, comfort, or serenity of the occupants of surrounding property. No noxious or offensive activity shall be
at will cause any noise or other condition that will or might disturb the peace, quiet, safety, comfort, or serenity of the occupants of surrounding property. No noxious or offensive activity shall be carried on upon any Lot or the Common Area, nor shall anything be done thereon which may be or become an unreasonable annoyance, inconvenience or nuisance to the residents of the Development, or unreasonably interferes with the quiet enjoyment of occupants of Lots. No Owner shall permit anything to be done or kept on his Lot which would result in the cancellation of insurance on any other residence or any part of the Common Area or which would be in violation of any local, state, or federal laws or regulations. There shall not be maintained on any Lot or Common Area any plants or animals or device or things of any sort whose activity or existence in any way is noxious, dangerous, unsightly, unpleasant, or of a nature as may diminish or destroy the enjoyment of the Development. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, no speaker, horn, whistle, siren, bell, amplifier or other sound device; except such devices as may be used exclusively for security purposes, shall be located, installed or maintained upon the exterior of any Dwelling Unit or any unimproved Lot or Common Area unless required by law.
Section 4. Animals and Pets. No animals shall be raised, bred or kept on any Lot except that dogs, cats, or other household pets (which are registered, licensed, and inoculated as required by law) may be kept or maintained provided that they are not kept or maintained for commercial purposes and further provided that they are kept and maintained in compliance with all laws and ordinance of the State
e kept or maintained provided that they are not kept or maintained for commercial purposes and further provided that they are kept and maintained in compliance with all laws and ordinance of the State of North Carolina, Union County, and the Town of Mineral Springs. The number of household pets shall not exceed three (3) in number, except for newborn offspring of such household pets which are under nine (9) months of age. No animal shall be allowed if such animal constitutes an unreasonable annoyance, inconvenience or nuisance to other Lot Owners or to the Development. Any animal that constitutes an unreasonable annoyance, inconvenience or nuisance may be require to be removed from the Properties.
Animals specifically prohibited include livestock, pot bellied pigs, poultry, bees, llamas, alpacas, and wild animals such as big cats (lions, tigers, etc.) and monkeys (primates). The following breeds of dogs are specifically prohibited: chows, pit bulls, and rottweilers.
Dogs, cats or other household pets must be kept within the confines of the Owner's Dwelling Unit, except when being held on a hand leash by the owner of the animal or confined within the rear yard of the Owner's lot within a fence approved by the Architectural Review Committee or erected by the Declarant per Article VI, Section 3j (ix). No pet may be "staked", housed, tied up, restrained by an electronic pet containment system (i.e. electric fence, "hidden" fence, Invisible Fence, underground fence, remote fence, wireless fence, and/or radio controlled fence), or otherwise left unsupervised by the pet owner in the front yard of any Lot (i.c., that area extending across the full width of the lot and extending from the closest front wall of the dwelling to the margin of the right-of-way of the road on
wner in the front yard of any Lot (i.c., that area extending across the full width of the lot and extending from the closest front wall of the dwelling to the margin of the right-of-way of the road on which the Lot fronts).
If the Board receives any complaint that an animal constitutes an unreasonable annoyance, inconvenience or nuisance, the Board shall afford the Owner of such animal Notice and Opportunity for Hearing, and if the Board finds that such animal constitutes an unreasonable annoyance, inconvenience or nuisance, the Board may require that such animal be removed from the Properties. The Board may adopt Page 27 4798 0577 Rules and Regulations concerning animals which are more restrictive than the provisions of this Declaration, including rules requiring that all animals be kept on a leash when in the Common Area and that animals be restricted to designated areas within the Common Area and that Owners are responsible for cleaning up any mess that a pet creates within the Common Area. The Board may adopt a rule prohibiting certain pets, which is more restrictive than the provisions of this Declaration, except that such rule shall not apply to animals residing on the Properties at the time such rule is adopted. In any event, the Board at any time may require that any animal found to be an unreasonable annoyance, inconvenience or nuisance be removed as provided in hereinabove.
Section 5. Mobile Homes, Trailers and Temporary Structures. No mobile home, manufactured or modular home, or structure having the characteristics or appearance of a mobile, modular or manufactured home, including, without limitation, any mobile, modular or manufactured home as defined by the building codes or other applicable laws of the State of North Carolina, shall be
modular or manufactured home, including, without limitation, any mobile, modular or manufactured home as defined by the building codes or other applicable laws of the State of North Carolina, shall be located upon the Property. Furthermore, no trailer, temporary house, temporary garage or other temporary outbuilding shall be placed or erected on any Lot; provided, however, that the Declarant may grant permission for temporary structures for storage of materials during construction, or location, of improvements. Except as may be otherwise provided in this Declaration, no building of a temporary nature shall be erected or allowed to remain on any Lot, and no trailer, shack, tent, barn, detached garage, or any other building of a similar nature shall be used any time as a residence, either temporarily or permanently.
Section 6.
Lot.
Above Ground Pools. No above ground pools shall be erected or installed on a Section 7. Access to Lots. The Association, its agents or employees, shall have access to each Lot from time to time during reasonable working hours, upon oral or written notice to the Owner, as may be necessary for the maintenance, repair or replacement of any portion of the Common Area, or facilities situated upon such Lot which serve another Owner's Lot. The Association or its agent(s) shall also have access to each Lot at all times without notice as may be necessary to make emergency repairs to prevent damage to the Common Area or another Lot Section 8.
Clothes Drying. No clothesline may be erected or maintained on any Lot. No drying or airing of any clothing, towels, or bedding shall be permitted outdoors on any Lot or in any other unenclosed area (including porches and patios) within the Properties.
ntained on any Lot. No drying or airing of any clothing, towels, or bedding shall be permitted outdoors on any Lot or in any other unenclosed area (including porches and patios) within the Properties.
Section 9. Signs. One sign of not more than five (5) square feet, advertising a Lot for sale or rent, may be placed by the Owner on his Lot in such manner that it will be visible from outside the Lot.
The prohibitions herein shall not apply to Declarant or Builder(s), or their agents, who may erect such signs as they deem desirable to promote the sale of Lots. The display of a Political Sign is prohibited earlier than forty-five (45) days before the applicable election and later than seven days after an election day. Restrictions concerning the size and number of Political Signs that may be placed by the Owner on his Lot can be no more restrictive than any applicable City, Town, or County Ordinance ("local ordinance") that regulates the size and number of Political Signs on residential property. If there is no applicable local ordinance regulating the size and number of political signs on residential property, an Owner may place on his Lot one (1) political sign with the maximum dimension of 24 inches by 24 inches. Political Sign shall mean a sign that attempt to influence the outcome of an election, including Page 28 4798 0578 supporting or opposing an issue on the election ballot.
The provisions as set forth in this Section 9 are further subject to the provisions of N.C.G.S.
Section 47F-3-121(2)..
Section 10. Plumbing Water and Sewer. All plumbing, dishwashers, toilets and sewage disposal systems shall be connected to a sewage system approved by the appropriate governmental authority(ies) and/or regulatory agency(ies) having jurisdiction. The applicable governmental
and sewage disposal systems shall be connected to a sewage system approved by the appropriate governmental authority(ies) and/or regulatory agency(ies) having jurisdiction. The applicable governmental authority(ies) and/or regulatory agency(ies) must certify that such system may be used prior to the use and occupancy of any dwelling on the Lot. Declarant does not make any representations regarding the future availability of municipal water and/or sewer service.
Section 11. Fuel Tanks. All fuel storage tanks, if applicable, shall be buried below the surface of the Lot or screened by approved fencing or shrubbery.
Section 12. Garbage Containers. All outdoor receptacles for ashes, trash, rubbish or garbage shall either be screened or placed in the rear yard or the garage, so as not to be visible from any street or any other Lot, except on the days which trash, garbage, or other rubbish is collected by the local waste removal authorities. Any trash containers placed outside by the Lot Owners in the location designated for collection by the local waste removal authorities shall only remain in such location for a period not to exceed twenty-four (24) hours.
Section 13. Maintenance. Each Owner shall keep his Lot in an orderly condition and shall keep the improvements thereon in a suitable state of repair, promptly repairing any damage thereto by fire or other causality. No structures, equipment or other items which are visible from any road or adjacent property which have become rusty, dilapidated, or otherwise fallen into disrepair may be located upon any Lot. Each Owner shall further maintain the yard and landscaping on his Lot in a clean and neat condition and shall keep his yard mowed and landscaping trimmed so as not to be unsightly. Owners are
any Lot. Each Owner shall further maintain the yard and landscaping on his Lot in a clean and neat condition and shall keep his yard mowed and landscaping trimmed so as not to be unsightly. Owners are responsible for maintenance of any planting strip between the back of the street curb and the front lot boundary line. All Owners shall keep their Lots, whether occupied or unoccupied, free of all tall grass, undergrowth, dead, diseased or decaying trees, weeds, trash, rubbish and debris and shall keep all Lots in a neat and attractive condition. No Lot shall be used or maintained as a dumping ground for rubbish, trash, or garbage. All improvements erected on Lots shall be maintained in a clean, neat, and orderly condition and in a good state of maintenance and repair.
Section 14. Vehicles and Parking.
(a) Each Owner shall provide space for parking (2) automobiles on his Lot prior to occupancy of any dwelling constructed on such Lot in accordance with reasonable standards established by the Architectural Review Committee.
(b) inside a garage.
No vehicle shall be parked on any street except on a temporary basis.
No automobiles may be parked on any Lot, except in the driveway serving such Lot or Page 29 4798 0579 (d) No commercial vehicles over one (1) ton capacity, aircraft, boat, boat trailer, jet ski, automobile trailer, bus (including school bus), motor home, travel trailer, house trailer, camper or other recreational vehicle may be stored overnight on any Lot unless the same be within an enclosed garage or area not visible from the streets or from adjoining dwellings. This restriction shall not apply to the following: sales trailers, construction trailers, or other vehicles and construction equipment which may be
isible from the streets or from adjoining dwellings. This restriction shall not apply to the following: sales trailers, construction trailers, or other vehicles and construction equipment which may be used by Declarant and/or Builder(s), and/or its/their agents and contractors.
(e) No stripped, partially wrecked, or junked motor vehicle, or part thereof, or unlicensed vehicles may be kept, or stored, on a Lot.
(f) No vehicle of any size which transports inflammatory or explosive cargo may be kept within the Property at any time.
Section 15.
Antennas. No towers, aerials, antennas, or other apparatus for the transmission or reception of television, radio, satellite, or other signals of any kind which are located outside of the dwelling on the Property, or any other external electronic equipment or devices, may be installed or maintained on any exterior of any structure erected on a Lot unless the location, size and design has been approved by the Architectural Review Committee, except (i) a customary antenna, which shall not extend more than ten (10) feet above the top roof ridge of the dwelling; and (ii) a satellite disc or dish no larger than eighteen inches (18") in diameter. No towers, aerials, antennas or other similar apparatus shall be located on the front or street facing elevation(s) of any dwelling. No freestanding transmission or receiving towers or any non-standard television antennae may be located upon a Lot.
Section 16. Exercise and Recreational Equipment. All swing sets, treehouses, play houses children's climbing or play apparatus, sandboxes, wading pools, soccer goals, basketball goals, volleyball and badminton nets, and similar equipment must be located within the rear yard, and building setback
n's climbing or play apparatus, sandboxes, wading pools, soccer goals, basketball goals, volleyball and badminton nets, and similar equipment must be located within the rear yard, and building setback lines, and must otherwise meet with the approval of the Architectural Review Committee as to design, construction, materials, etc. Skateboard ramps are specifically not permitted.
Section 17. Reconstruction. Any building on any Lot which is destroyed in whole or in part by fire, windstorm, flood or other Act of God must be rebuilt, or all debris from such building removed and the Lot restored to the condition it was in prior to commencement of construction of such building, with reasonable promptness; provided, however, that any such reconstruction must be commenced within six (6) months from the date of such destruction or if no reconstruction is to occur, then all such debris must be removed and the Lot restored to its prior condition within six (6) months of such destruction.
Section 18.
Combination or Subdivision of Lots, Should the Owner of a Lot own an adjacent Lot(s) and desire that two (2) or more such Lots be considered as one (1) Lot, then such Lots shall (except as provided herein) be considered as one (1) Lot for the purposes of this Article VII upon the recordation in the Office of the Register of Deeds of Union County, North Carolina, of an instrument by such Owner expressing such intent (such instrument to refer specifically to this section in this Declaration and to identify the Lots to be considered as one Lot for purposes of this Article VII, and a copy of such recorded instrument shall be promptly delivered by such Owner to the Architectural Review Committee);
identify the Lots to be considered as one Lot for purposes of this Article VII, and a copy of such recorded instrument shall be promptly delivered by such Owner to the Architectural Review Committee); and in each such case, Building Envelopes, setback lines, and easements reserved in this Declaration shall be adjusted accordingly by the Architectural Review Committee. The Owner of any Lot which combines Page 30 4798 0580 with all or a portion of a contiguous Lot shall be solely responsible for any costs which may result from such combination, including the costs of relocating any existing easements. With respect to combined Lots, Declarant reserves the right to designate said combined Lots as one (1) Lot or multiple Lots in Declarant's sole and absolute discretion, for purposes of payment of assessments. No Lot shall be subdivided by sale, lease or otherwise without the prior written consent of Declarant. Provided, however, Declarant expressly reserves to itself, its successors and assigns, the right to replat any two (2) or more Lots shown on the Maps of the Properties, and to otherwise change the size, boundary lines or dimensions of any Lot(s) as it may deem necessary and for any reason.
Section 19.
Interval Ownership. No Owner may deed, sell, convey, or otherwise transfer his Lot under any time-sharing or interval ownership arrangement as set forth in Chapter 93A, Article 4 of the North Carolina General Status ("North Carolina Timeshare Act").
Section 20. Hazardous Activities. Nothing shall be done or kept on any Lot or in the Common Area which will increase the rate of insurance of the Common Area or any other Lot without the prior written consent of the Board of Directors of the Association. No Owner shall permit anything to be
Area which will increase the rate of insurance of the Common Area or any other Lot without the prior written consent of the Board of Directors of the Association. No Owner shall permit anything to be done or kept in his Lot or in the Common Area which would result in the cancellation of insurance on any other Lot or on part of the Common Area, or which would be in violation of any law.
Section 21. Regulations. Reasonable regulations governing the use of the Common Area and external appearance of all structures erected on the Lots may be made and amended from time to time. by the Board of Directors of the Association; provided, however, that all such regulations and amendments thereto shall be approved by a majority vote of the Members before the same shall become effective.
Copies of such regulations and amendments thereto shall be furnished to each Member by the Association upon request.
Section 22.
Mailboxes. No mailbox or paper box or other receptacle of any kind for use in the delivery of mail or newspapers or magazines or similar material shall be erected or located upon any Lot, except such receptacle of standard design as shall have been approved by the Architectural Review Committee. No brick or stone mailboxes shall be erected or allowed to remain within the right-of-way of any street located within the Submitted Property. The Committee may adopt more restrictive requirements, including the requirement for the use of a uniform mailbox design for Copper Run. All mailboxes shall comply with the requirements of the North Carolina Department of Transportation (NCDOT).
Section 23.
Removal of Trees. No living trees measuring ten (10) inches or more in diameter at ground level may be removed, unless such trees are located within ten (10) feet of the dwelling or any
).
Section 23.
Removal of Trees. No living trees measuring ten (10) inches or more in diameter at ground level may be removed, unless such trees are located within ten (10) feet of the dwelling or any accessory building. No trees shall be removed from any Lot until the Owner is ready to commence construction of improvements without approval of the Architectural Review Committee.
Section 24. HVAC Equipment.
No air conditioning or heating equipment or apparatus shall be installed on the ground in front of, or attached to any front wall of, any dwelling unit on a Lot.
Additionally, air conditioning and heating equipment and apparatus on each Lot shall be screened from view of roadways. No window air-conditioning units shall be permitted.
Section 25. Dwelling Connections for Utilities. All dwelling connections for all utilities Page 31 4798 0581 including, but not limited to, water, electricity, gas, telephone and television shall be run underground from the proper connecting points to the dwelling structure in such manner as may be acceptable to the appropriate utility authority.
Section 26. Decorative Yard Ornamentation, Lawn Furniture and Statutes. Seasonal house and lawn decorations must meet with the approval of the Architectural Review Committee and shall be removed within thirty (30) days following the applicable holiday period. No lawn furniture or decorative items, such as statuettes or renderings of animate or inanimate objects, birdbaths, fountains, ornaments, figurines, or any other decorative structure or items are permitted in the front or side yards of any Lot, unless the plans and specifications and a site plan showing the location of the yard ornamentation on the Lot shall have been submitted to the Architectural Review Committee and expressly approved by
unless the plans and specifications and a site plan showing the location of the yard ornamentation on the Lot shall have been submitted to the Architectural Review Committee and expressly approved by the same in writing. Failure to submit plans or placing yard ornamentation without the prior written approval of the Architectural Review Committee (as required herein) shall be grounds for the Board of Directors to levy a fine against such Owner. Said fine shall be a lien against the Lot, enforceable as a mortgage upon the filing of such lien as provided herein. Such lien shall be subordinate to the lien of any mortgage of record against such Lot.
Section 27.
Site Distance at Intersections. All Lots located at street intersections shall be landscaped to permit safe sight across the street corners. No fence, wall, hedge, or shrub planting shall be placed, or permitted to remain, where it would create a traffic or sight problem.
Section 28.
Business or Trade Activities. Any business or trade activity is prohibited on a Lot, except that an owner or occupant residing on the Property may conduct business activities within a dwelling on the Property, so long as: (i) the existence or operation of the business activity is not apparent or detectable by sight, sound, or smell from outside the dwelling unit; (ii) the business activity conforms to all zoning requirements for the Property; (iii) the business activity does not involve regular visitation of the Property by clients, customers, suppliers, or other business invitees; (iv) the business activity does not involve any service or delivery business in which more than one vehicle used in such business would be parked overnight on the Property, or for which any parts, equipment supplies, raw materials, components
e any service or delivery business in which more than one vehicle used in such business would be parked overnight on the Property, or for which any parts, equipment supplies, raw materials, components or tools are stored on the Property; and (v) the business activity is consistent with the residential character of the Property and does not constitute an unreasonable disturbance to adjoining land owners or others, a nuisance, or a hazardous or offensive rise, The foregoing shall not preclude occasional garage sales, moving sales, rummage sales, or similar activities provided that such activities are not held on the Property more than once in any six-month period. The terms business and trade, as used in this provision, shall be construed to have their ordinary, generally accepted meanings and shall include, without limitation, any occupation, work, or activity undertaken on an ongoing basis which involves the provision of goods or services to persons other than the providers family and for which the provider receives a fee, compensation or other form of consideration, regardless of whether: (i) such activity is engaged in full or part-time, (ii) such activity is intended to or does generate a profit, or (iii) a license is required. The leasing of the Property for single-family residential use shall not be considered a business or trade within the meaning of this subsection.
Section 29. Sediment Control. Sufficient sediment control measures, including, but not limited to, installation and maintenance of silt fences, straw bale fences, storm water inlet protection and temporary seeding, to the extent deemed reasonably necessary by Declarant or the Architectural Review Committee, shall be taken by the Owner to insure that all sediment resulting from any land disturbance or
ry seeding, to the extent deemed reasonably necessary by Declarant or the Architectural Review Committee, shall be taken by the Owner to insure that all sediment resulting from any land disturbance or Page 32 4798 0582 construction operation is retained on the Lot in question. All sediment control measures must be maintained until such Lot has been permanently stabilized with respect to soil erosion.
Section 30.
Flags of the United States of America and State of North Carolina. One flag of the United States of America and/or one flag of the State of North Carolina, of a size not greater than four feet by six feet, which is displayed in accordance with or in a manner consistent with the patriotic customs set forth in 4 U.S.C. §§§§ 5 -10, as amended, governing the display and use of the flag of the United States, may be placed or displayed by the Owner on his Lot. The provisions as set forth in this Section 30 are further subject to the provisions of N.C.O.S. Section 47F-3-121(1).
Section 31.
Sewage Disposal. Every dwelling unit erected on any Lot shall either be served by a septic system approved by Declarant for the disposal of sewage, or connected to a private or public sewage disposal system, at the option of and as required by Declarant. Declarant makes no representations regarding the future availability of municipal sewer service. All well water and septic systems or other private sewage disposal systems shall be approved by, and constructed and maintained in accordance with all the regulations and requirements of, the Architectural Review Committee (including all requirements set forth in the Guidelines) and all governmental authorities and regulatory agencies
dance with all the regulations and requirements of, the Architectural Review Committee (including all requirements set forth in the Guidelines) and all governmental authorities and regulatory agencies having jurisdiction. Owners shall construct a well only at a site approved in writing by the Declarant, or by the Association when Declarant no longer owns a lot within the Property. Deviations on the permitted locations of well sites may only be made with the written consent of Declarant or Association (as the case may be) because the location of a well on one Lot affects the permissible location of septic fields on that Lot and on other Lots. All Owners, by purchasing property subject to this Declaration, acknowledge that any governmental permit or approval allowing for the construction and operation of a septic system or other private sewage disposal system may be limited in duration in accordance with the terms thereof, and neither Declarant, nor the Association, nor the Architectural Review Committee, nor the officers, directors, members, employees, agents or affiliates of any of them, shall have any liability arising directly or indirectly out of the inability of an Owner to obtain any such permit or approval (including an extension or continuation) following the initial expiration thereof.
Non-exclusive Septic Field Easements are hereby established, declared and reserved by Declarant, its successors and assigns, over those portions of the Common Areas labeled "Drain Field" or "Proposed Drain Field" ("Septic Field Easements") on maps of the Property recorded, or to be recorded in the Union County Registry. The Septic Field Easements are for the purpose of providing septic
r "Proposed Drain Field" ("Septic Field Easements") on maps of the Property recorded, or to be recorded in the Union County Registry. The Septic Field Easements are for the purpose of providing septic service, for the installation and maintenance of septic systems and for use as drainage fields over, across and under those portions of the Common Areas so labeled to and for the benefit of the Owners and the Association as more particularly described herein. Each of the Septic Field Easements shall be an appurtenance to and run with the title to the Lot it services and for which it is reserved.
Any Deed, Deed of trust, mortgage, transfer or other conveyance of any of said Lots shall also transfer or convey the Septic Field Easement appurtenant to such Lot, even if not expressly included therein. The Owner of the Lot to which Septic Field Easement is appurtenant may use such Easement to construct, install, excavate, dig, build, maintain, operate and remove and reinstall a septic system and related lines, equipment and apparatus in and upon the area over which such Septic Field Easement is reserved, and to clear (and continue to clear as necessary) all trees, brush and other plants and to remove all rocks if necessary for the proper construction, installation and maintenance of said septic system and related lines, equipment and apparatus.
Page 33 4798 0583 Declarant hereby reserves unto itself and Owners an easement over those areas designated as Private Sewer Easement or Septic Supply Line Easements ("Supply Line Easements") shown on the maps for the purpose of locating, installing, repairing and maintaining sewer lines to carry sewage to the Septic Field Easement areas from the individual Lots and for the purposes set forth herein. The sewage
the purpose of locating, installing, repairing and maintaining sewer lines to carry sewage to the Septic Field Easement areas from the individual Lots and for the purposes set forth herein. The sewage lines within the Supply Line Easements shall be installed and maintained as provided in this Declaration.
The Supply Line Easements shall be appurtenant to the Lots.
Each Lot Owner shall maintain, in accordance with all rules and regulations and requirements of the Architectural Review Committee (including, without limitation, all requirements set forth in the Guidelines) all portions of any septic system or other sewage disposal system located on such Lot, Septic Field Easement, Supply Line Easement and Roadway (if applicable) (i) in an orderly condition, clean and free from debris, together with the landscaping thereon (if any), in accordance with the highest standards for residential developments, including any upkeep, repair, removal and replacement of any landscaping, utilities, or improvements located thereon, and (ii) in a good operating condition in compliance with any requirements imposed by the Declarant, the Association, or any governmental authority.
If any septic system or other sewage disposal system located on a Lot or Septic Field Easement and any Septic Supply Line is not maintained by the applicable Lot Owner as set forth herein, the Declarant or the Association, in its sole discretion, may enter such Lot to perform such maintenance and may levy a Special Individual Assessment (as provided in Article V, Section 8) ("Special Individual Septic System Assessment") upon the Lot Owner for the purpose of maintaining, repairing or replacing the septic system or other sewage disposal system serving such Lot. In addition to the foregoing, the
ptic System Assessment") upon the Lot Owner for the purpose of maintaining, repairing or replacing the septic system or other sewage disposal system serving such Lot. In addition to the foregoing, the Association (or its designee) shall have the right to enter any Lot, Septic Field Easement, or Septic Supply Line Easement from time to time for purposes of inspecting and/or maintaining any septic system or other sewage disposal system and may levy a Special Individual Septic System Assessment to pay for any costs incurred in connection with such inspection and/or maintenance, as more particularly described in Article VII, Section 32. In this regard, each Owner of a Lot (other than Declarant) by acceptance of a deed therefore, whether or not it shall be so expressed in such deed, is deemed to covenant and agree to pay to the Association (in addition to other assessments provided for herein) Special Individual Assessments, including Special Individual Septic System Assessments as levied in the discretion of the Association.
Any such assessment or charge, together with interest, costs, and reasonable attorneys' fees, shall be a charge and a continuing lien upon the Lot against which each such assessment or charge is made. Each such assessment or charge, together with interest, costs, and reasonable attorneys' fees, shall also be the personal obligation of the Owner of such Lot effective at the time when the assessment fell due.
The Association shall hold fee simple title to those portions of the Common Area which are designated on the maps as "Drain Field" or "Proposed Drain Field" (the "Septic Field Easements") or Private Sewer Easement ("Supply Line Easements"). Provided, however, for so long as the Subdivision is
signated on the maps as "Drain Field" or "Proposed Drain Field" (the "Septic Field Easements") or Private Sewer Easement ("Supply Line Easements"). Provided, however, for so long as the Subdivision is not serviced by a public or private sewer system, the Association shall not transfer, mortgage, pledge, encumber or otherwise convey the Septic Field Easements or the Supply Line Easements or any portion thereof to any other party.
The Septic Field Easements and Supply Line Easements hereby granted and reserved shall run with the title to the lots which they are appurtenant and shall be in full force and effect until such time as the Subdivision is serviced by a public or private sewer system servicing said lots such that there is no Page 34 4798 0584 ☐ need for a septic system servicing said lots. At such time as said lots are connected to a public or private septic system and are serviced thereby, then the Septic Field Easements and Supply Line Easements reserved and granted hereby shall terminate and shall thereafter be null and void and of no further force and effect.
Declarant hereby reserves unto itself, its successors and assigns, and grants to the Association, a non-exclusive easement burdening each Lot to which a Septic Field Basement is appurtenant for the purpose of connecting any residence(s) upon such Lot(s) to any public or private sewer line providing service accessible to such Lot, including access across such Lot and the right to install any pipes and apparatus as may be necessary to connect such residence(s) to such sewer line (the "Sewer Connection Easement"). By reserving the Sewer Connection Easement, Declarant has not obligated itself, its successors or assigns, or the Association, to connect any public or private sewer line to any of the Lots
asement"). By reserving the Sewer Connection Easement, Declarant has not obligated itself, its successors or assigns, or the Association, to connect any public or private sewer line to any of the Lots and the exercise of such rights under the Sewer Connection Easement shall be at the sole discretion of Declarant, its successors or assigns, or the Association, as the case may be.
Section 32. Septic System Inspection. The Association shall cause all private Septic Systems located within the Subdivision to be inspected by a licensed inspector no less than every twelve (12) months. Such inspection's shall be conducted in order to confirm that each such system is properly functioning and is generally in compliance with any applicable laws, ordinarices or govemmental regulations. The Association is hereby granted the authority to contract for such inspections on behalf of all of the Owners of Lots that have septic systems on them. If an inspection reveals that a Septic System is not functioning properly, or is otherwise not in compliance with any applicable law, ordinance or regulations, the inspector shall notify the Association and any other party or agency as required by law.
The Owner shall be responsible for immediately repairing the Septic System at such Owner's sole cost and expense and providing the Association, within thirty (30) days, with proof of such repair. The Association shall be authorized to notify any applicable governmental or regulatory agencies or officials of the malfunctioning or noncompliance of any Septic System located within the Property.
The foregoing notwithstanding, neither Declarant, the Association, nor its directors, officers, agents or employees shall be responsible for damages or otherwise to anyone by reason of mistake of
rty.
The foregoing notwithstanding, neither Declarant, the Association, nor its directors, officers, agents or employees shall be responsible for damages or otherwise to anyone by reason of mistake of judgment, omission, negligence or nonfeasance arising out of the inspection services performed pursuant to this Declaration including, without limitation, any damages to any Lot of property by reason of the failure to inspect or the failure of such inspections to detect any malfunction, damage or noncompliance with law.
Declarant hereby reserves a non-exclusive perpetual easement over all property within the Subdivision, including Lots, benefiting Declarant and the Association for the purposes of conducting the Septic System inspections and repairing and/or replacing the Septic System if an Owner fails to repair or replace the Septic System within thirty (30) days of notification by the Association. The Board of Directors shall have the right to levy a Special Individual Assessment, Le. a Special Individual Septic System Assessment against such Lot Owner pursuant to Article Y, Section 8 hereof to recover the costs and expenses incurred by the Association in maintaining, repairing or replacing the Lot Owner's Septic System.
Section 33.
Encroachment Agreement with the North Carolina Department of Transportation. The pipes, which are a part of the Septic System, transporting the sewage from the Page 35 4798 0585 Septic Lots to the Septic Easement Areas may be constructed within the rights-of-way of the Roadways, which will be maintained by the Association as set forth in Article V, until accepted for dedication and public maintenance by the North Carolina Department of Transportation or other governmental entity.
h will be maintained by the Association as set forth in Article V, until accepted for dedication and public maintenance by the North Carolina Department of Transportation or other governmental entity.
Prior to such acceptance for public maintenance, the North Carolina Department of Transportation will require all Lot Owners to execute an Encroachment Agreement to allow the Association, Declarant and/or a Lot Owner to have the right to construct, install, excavate, dig, build, maintain, operate, remove and reinstall septic lines, pipes and related equipment and apparatus within and upon the road remove and reinstall septic lines, pipes and related equipment and apparatus within and upon the road rights-of-way adjacent to the Lots. Upon the request of the Association or Declarant, each Lot Owner, by acceptance of a deed of a Lot in the Project, agrees to execute any such Encroachment Agreement required by the North Carolina Department of Transportation or other governmental entity. In the event a Lot Owner does not execute the requested Encroachment Agreement, the North Carolina Department of Transportation will not accept the Roadways for dedication and will not maintain the Roadways as public roads and therefore, the Association will be required to continue to maintain the Roadways. Provided, however, that the Association shall have the power and right to levy a Special Individual Assessment as provided in Article Y, Section 8 against any Lot Owner(s) who has failed to execute an Encroachment Agreement, thereby resulting in the failure of the North Carolina Department of Transportation to accept the Roadways for maintenance, in the amount of any required expenditures incurred by the Association in maintaining the
ting in the failure of the North Carolina Department of Transportation to accept the Roadways for maintenance, in the amount of any required expenditures incurred by the Association in maintaining the Roadways for maintenance may also prevent school buses from using the Roadways.
Section 34. Compliance with Wetland and Buffer Regulations. A portion of the Property has been determined to meet the requirements for designation as a wetland, stream or protected stream buffer. Any subsequent fill or alteration of this area shall conform to the requirements of the regulations adopted by the State of North Carolina in force at the time of the proposed alteration. The intent of this provision is to prevent additional wetland, stream or buffer filling or draining, as such, the Association or Lot Owner should not assume that a future application for filling or draining would be approved. The Association or Lot Owner shall report the name of the subdivision in any application pertaining to said rules. This covenant is intended to ensure continued compliance with all regulations adopted by the State of North Carolina. This covenant is to run with the land and shall be binding on all Parties and all persons claiming under them.
Section 35. Discharge of Firearms. Hunting and the discharge of firearms and bows and arrows within the Property is prohibited.
Section 36. Compliance. In the event that the Owner of any Lot fails to comply with any of the restrictions set forth in this Article or any such rules and regulations as may be subsequently promulgated by the Architectural Review Comunittee and/or Board of Directors, the Association or Declarant, shall have the right (among other remedies which may be available), but not the obligation, to
omulgated by the Architectural Review Comunittee and/or Board of Directors, the Association or Declarant, shall have the right (among other remedies which may be available), but not the obligation, to enter any Lot and undertake any necessary action in order to cure such Owner's default. All expense and cost incurred by the Declarant or Association in curing such default shall be charged to the defaulting Owner, shall be payable by such Owner to the Declarant or Association immediately upon demand and shall constitute a lien on the applicable Lot until paid.
Section 37.
Fences and Walls. The construction, design, and location of fences and walls shall be approved by the Architectural Review Committee pursuant to Article VI herein.
Page 36 4798 0586 Section 1.
ARTICLE VIII: EASEMENTS General. Declarant reserves easements for the installation and maintenance of driveways, walkways, parking areas, water lines, telephone and electric power lines, gas lines, cable television lines, sanitary sewer and storm drainage facilities, pumping and lift stations (if applicable), sill fences, drainage ditches and for other utility installations over the Property and Common Area, as provided in Article III of this Declaration. Each Owner, by his acceptance of a deed to a Lot, and the Association by its acceptance of a deed to the Common Areas, acknowledges such reservation and the right to Declarant to transfer such easements to such utility companies as Declarant may choose. The easements reserved by Declarant include the right to cut any trees, bushes or shrubbery, make any gradings of the soil, or take any similar action reasonably necessary to provide economical utility installation and to maintain the overall appearance of the Development.
ushes or shrubbery, make any gradings of the soil, or take any similar action reasonably necessary to provide economical utility installation and to maintain the overall appearance of the Development.
An easement is hereby established for the benefit of the appropriate governmental entity(ies) (and any other person or firm providing services to the Property under agreement with or at the direction of the Association) over all Common Arca as may be reasonably necessary for the setting, removal and reading of water meters, and the maintenance and replacement of water, sewer and drainage facilities and for the fighting of fires and collection of garbage.
Certain of the easements referred to herein and reserved by Declarant may, but need not, be shown on the Maps. Declarant further reserves the right to locate wells, pumping stations, lift stations and tanks within any Common Areas or on any residential Lot designated for such use on any Map or upon any Lot adjacent to such designated Lot.
Declarant reserves the right and easement to erect permanent fences and/or walls on the Common Area and Lots (other than areas of the Lots upon which buildings are constructed) for the purposes of providing screening, privacy, decoration, retainage and topographical stability in connection with the overall plan and development of the Property and the various Lots located thereon.
Within any such easements, no structure, planting or other material shall be placed or permitted to remain which may interfere with the installation of sewage disposal facilities and utilities, or which may change the direction of flow or drainage channels in the easements or which may obstruct or retard the flow of water through drainage channels in the easements. Furthermore, storm drainage easements of
hange the direction of flow or drainage channels in the easements or which may obstruct or retard the flow of water through drainage channels in the easements. Furthermore, storm drainage easements of variable width, whether on depicted on a recorded plat, are reserved for the use of the Declarant, its successors and assigns, and are established for the use of the Association, over the entire area within all ditches along any Roadway.
Each Lot now or hereafter subjected to this Declaration shall be subject to all casements shown or set forth on the recorded plat or plats of survey upon which such Lot is shown. No structure of any type shall be erected or placed upon any part of a Lot or Common Area which shall interfere with rights and use of any and all easements shown on said recorded plat.
In addition, Declarant reserves, for the benefit of itself, its successors and assigns, and grants to the Association, its successors and assigns, a non-exclusive casement and right-of-way over, under and along a ten (10) foot strip of land adjacent to the front, side and rear boundary lines of all Lots within the Property for the installation and maintenance of lines, conduits, pips and other equipment necessary for Page 37 4798 0587 furnishing electric power, gas, telephone service, cable television service, water, irrigation, septic system, sanitary sewer and drainage facilities, storm drainage and/or other utilities. Within the above described easements no structure, planting or other material shall be placed or permitted to remain which may damage or interfere with the installation of utilities or which may change the direction or flow of drainage channels in the easements. This reservation of easements shall not prohibit the construction of driveways,
fere with the installation of utilities or which may change the direction or flow of drainage channels in the easements. This reservation of easements shall not prohibit the construction of driveways, at locations approved by the Architectural Review Committee, over such casements.
Section 2.
Control of Signs. Declarant hereby reserves a perpetual, non-exclusive easement over any portions of the Lots designated as 'sign easements" or Common Area on maps of the Property, now or hereafter recorded, to erect, maintain, replace and repair subdivision signs and landscaping and/or lighting surrounding the same and all such easements shall be part of the Common Area. The Association shall maintain all subdivision signs and landscaping and lighting surrounding the same now or hereafter erected within the Common Area. The costs of all such maintenance, repair and replacement of such signs, landscaping and lighting shall be part of the common expenses of the Association, payable by the Owners as set out in Article V hereof. Furthermore, Declarant or any Affiliated Entity of Declarant shall have (i) the right to erect within the Common Area additional subdivision signs, landscaping, and lighting surrounding the same to be maintained by the Association as herein provided, and (ii) the right to erect within the Common Area and unsold Lots and within street rights-of-way permanent and temporary directional signs advertising the sale and promotion of Lots for Copper Run or any portion of the Additional Property until one hundred percent (100%) of the Lots have been sold by Declarant or any Affiliated Entity of Declarant.
Section 3. Right-of-way Over Roadways. Declarant hereby reserves, for the benefit of
rty until one hundred percent (100%) of the Lots have been sold by Declarant or any Affiliated Entity of Declarant.
Section 3. Right-of-way Over Roadways. Declarant hereby reserves, for the benefit of itself, its agents, employees, lessees, invitees, designees, successors and assigns, and grants to the Association, its agents, employees, lessees, invitees, designees, successors and assigns, and to each Owner of a Lot, their family members, tenants, guests, invitees, successors and assigns, and to each Occupant of a Lot, and to all governmental and quasi-governmental agencies and service entities having jurisdiction over the Property while engaged in their respective functions, a perpetual non-exclusive easement, license, right and privilege of passage and use, both pedestrian and vehicular, over and across the Roadways for the purpose of providing access, ingress and egress to and from, through and between the Property.
The Association or any Lot Owner shall not place any Improvements or make any changes to the Roadways or any site lines across a lot at any intersection that would cause the NCDOT not to accept the Roadways for public maintenance. If an Owner does not correct such items, the Declarant or Association shall have the right to correct such items and bill and place a Special Individual Assessment on such lot.
Section 4. Emergency. There is hereby reserved without further assent or permit and to the extent allowed by law, a general easement to all firemen, ambulance personnel, policemen and security guards employed by Declarant and all similar persons to enter upon the Properties or any portion thereof, in the performance of their respective dutics.
Section 5.
Municipal Easement. A general easement of access is granted to all utility
imilar persons to enter upon the Properties or any portion thereof, in the performance of their respective dutics.
Section 5.
Municipal Easement. A general easement of access is granted to all utility providers, into, over and through each Lot for the purpose of maintaining, repairing and servicing the utility lines located on said Lot and for providing municipal services to which said Lot is entitled.
Page 38 4798 0588 Section 6.
Easement Reserved by Declarant. Declarant hereby reserves such casements on, across and over the Common Area as shall be reasonably necessary for (i) the exercise by Declarant, or any Affiliated Entity of Declarant of any right herein reserved, including, without limitation, Declarant's right, should Declarant elect, to annex the Additional Property; and (ii) the development by Declarant or any Affiliated Entity of Declarant, their respective successors and assigns, of the Additional Property, should Declarant elect not to annex the Additional Property, including, without limitation, easements for ingress, egress and regress over private roads and streets now or hereafter erected on the Properties and easements for the use of all utility lines, fixtures and/or their connections located within the Common Area for the purpose of providing water, light, power, telephone, sewage and sanitary service to the Additional Property.
Section 7. Encroachments. In the event that any improvements on a Lot shall encroach upon any Common Area or upon any other Lot as a result of the initial improvements constructed by Declarant or for any reason not caused by the purposeful or negligent act of the Owner or agents of such Owner, then an easement appurtenant to such Lot shall exist for the continuance of such encroachment
rant or for any reason not caused by the purposeful or negligent act of the Owner or agents of such Owner, then an easement appurtenant to such Lot shall exist for the continuance of such encroachment upori the Common Area or other Lot for so long as such encroachment shall naturally exist; and, in the event that any portion of the Common Area shall encroach upon any Lot, then an easement shall exist for the continuance of such encroachment of the Common Area into any such Lot for so long as such encroachment shall naturally exist.
Section 8. No Merger. The easements hereby established shall not be terminated by merger or otherwise, except upon execution and recordation of an instrument specifically terminating any such casement.
Section 1.
ARTICLE IX: GENERAL PROVISIONS Covenants Running with the Land. All provisions of this Declaration shall be construed to be covenants running with the land, and with every part thereof and interest therein, and every Owner or any other person or legal entity claiming an interest in any lot, and his heirs, executors, administrators, successors and assigns, shall be bound by all of the provisions of this Declaration.
Section 2.
Duration. The covenants, conditions and restrictions of this Declaration shall be binding for a term of twenty (20) years from the date this Declaration is recorded, after which time they shall be automatically extended for successive and additional periods of ten (10) years each.
Section 3. Amendment. This Declaration and any Supplemental Declaration (except as set forth to the contrary in Article IX, Section 3) may be amended or terminated during the first twenty (20) year period by an instrument signed by the Owners of not less than sixty-seven percent (67%) of the Lots, subject to the following conditions:
may be amended or terminated during the first twenty (20) year period by an instrument signed by the Owners of not less than sixty-seven percent (67%) of the Lots, subject to the following conditions: (a) All additions or amendments must be consented to by Declarant in writing so long as Declarant is the owner of one (1) lot in the Development, which consent Declarant may grant or withhold in its sole discretion; (b) Notwithstanding anything in this Article IX, Section 3 to the contrary, Declarant shall have the unilateral right, in its sole and absolute discretion to: Page 39 4798 0589 (c) j.
ii.
iti.
For a period of ten (10) years after the recordation of this Declaration, to make any amendments or modifications hereto which Declarant deems necessary or desirable, including, without limitation amendments or modifications to any procedural, administrative or substantive provision of this Declaration; Make any amendments or modifications hereto which are correctional in nature and do not involve a change which materially adversely affects the rights, duties, or obligations specified herein; and Amend this Declaration without obtaining the consent or approval of any other person or entity if such amendment is necessary to cause this Declaration to comply with the requirements of the FHA, VA, the Federal National Mortgage Association, or other similar agency.
No Amendment shall become effective until the instrument evidencing such change has been filed of record in the Union County Public Registry; and (d) For purposes of this Section, additions to existing property pursuant to Article II, Section 2 shall not constitute an Amendment.
Section 4. Release. For a period of ten (10) years after the recordation of this Declaration,
ction, additions to existing property pursuant to Article II, Section 2 shall not constitute an Amendment.
Section 4. Release. For a period of ten (10) years after the recordation of this Declaration, Declarant shall have the right, in its sole and absolute discretion, without the consent of the Association, any Association Member or any other Owner, to release any portion of the Property then owned by Declarant from the terms of this Declaration by recording a release in the Office of the Register of Deed of Cabarrus County, North Carolina. After the recordation of such release, the portion of the Property described therein shall not be subject to the terms of this Declaration.
Section 5.
Enforcement. Declarant, or any Owner, shall have the right to enforce, by any proceeding at law or in equity (including, but not limited, to an action to recover sums due, for damages or injunctive relief, or both) all restrictions, conditions, covenants, reservations, liens and charges now or hereafter imposed by the provisions of this Declaration. Failure by Declarant or any Owner to enforce any of the foregoing restrictions or other provisions shall in no event be deemed a waiver of their right to do so thereafter. Invalidation of any covenant, condition or restriction or other provision of this Declaration shall not affect the validity of the remaining portions thereof which shall remain in full force and effect.
Section 6.
Headings. Headings are inserted only for convenience and are in no way to be construed as defining, limiting, extending or otherwise modifying or adding to the particular paragraphs to which they refer.
Section 7.
Unintentional Violation of Restrictions. In the event of an unintentional
as defining, limiting, extending or otherwise modifying or adding to the particular paragraphs to which they refer.
Section 7.
Unintentional Violation of Restrictions. In the event of an unintentional violation of any of the foregoing restrictions with respect to any Lot, the Declarant or its successors reserves the right by and with the mutual written consent of the then Owner or Owners of such Lot to change, amend or release any of the foregoing restrictions as the same may apply to that particular Lot.
Page 40 4798 0590 : Section 8. Severability. The provisions of this Declaration are severable and the invalidity of one or more provisions hereof shall not be deemed to impair or affect in any manner the validity, enforceability or effect of the remainder hereof.
Section 9.
a.
Reservation of Declarant Rights Declarant reserves the right to assign all or a portion of any rights or easements reserved herein by a written assignment thereof, recorded in the Union County Public Registry.
b.
Pursuant to N.C.G.S. Section 47F-1-103(28), Declarant reserves "Special Declarant Rights" which mean and refer to rights reserved for the benefit of a Declarant including, without limitation, any right (i) to complete improvements indicated on pläts and plans filed with the Declaration; (ii) to exercise any development right; (ii) to maintain sales offices, management offices, signs advertising the planned community, and models; (iv) to use easements through the common elements for the purpose of making improvements within the planned community or within real estate which may be added to the planned community; (v) to make the planned community part of a larger planned community or group of planned communities; (vi) to make the planned coinmunity subject to a master association; or
to the planned community; (v) to make the planned community part of a larger planned community or group of planned communities; (vi) to make the planned coinmunity subject to a master association; or (vii) to appoint or remove any Director, officer or executive board member of the Association or any master association during any period of Declarant control.
Section 10. Binding Determination. In the event of any dispute or disagreement with or between any Owner(s) relating to, or of any other disputes, disagreements or questions regarding, the interpretation or application of the provisions of this Declaration, the determination thereof by Declarant for so long as Declarant owns at least one Lot in the Development, shall be final and binding on each and all such Owners.
Section 11. Occupants Bound. All provisions of the Declaration, any Additional or Supplemental Declaration and the By laws and any and all rules and regulations, use restrictions or Architectural and Landscape Guidelines promulgated pursuant hereto or thereto which govern the conduct of Owners and which provide for sanctions against Owners shall also apply to all Occupants even though Occupants are not specifically mentioned.
Section 12. Governmental Requirements. Nothing herein contained shall be deemed to constitute a waiver of any governmental requirements applicable to any Lot and all applicable governmental requirements or restrictions relative to the construction of Improvements on and/or use and utilization of any Lot shall continue to be applicable and shall be complied with in regard to the Lots.
Each Owner shall comply with all laws, regulations, ordinances and other governmental rules and restrictions in regard to the Lot(s) or other portion(s) of the Property owned by such Owner (including,
Each Owner shall comply with all laws, regulations, ordinances and other governmental rules and restrictions in regard to the Lot(s) or other portion(s) of the Property owned by such Owner (including, without limitation, applicable zoning and watershed laws, rules, regulations and ordinances).
Section 13.
Notice. Except as otherwise set forth herein expressly, whenever written notice to an Owner or Association Member (including Declarant) is required hereunder, such notice shall be give by the mailing of same, postage prepaid, to the address of such Owner or Association Member appearing on the records of Declarant or the Association. If notice is give in such manner, such notice shall be conclusively deemed to have been given by placing same in the United States mail properly addressed, Page 41 4798 0591 with postage prepaid, whether received by the addressee or not. Declarant's address as of the date of recordation of this Declaration is 300 McGill Avenue, Concord, North Carolina 28027.
Section 14. North Carolina Planned Community Act. The provisions contained herein before this Declaration notwithstanding, nothing herein contained shall be construed so as to be in conflict with, or contrary to, those provisions of Chapter 47F of the North Carolina General Statutes, entitled the "North Carolina Planned Community Act", which are to take precedence, or be controlling, over the content of a Declaration (as defined therein).
IN WITNESS WHEREOF the undersigned has caused this Declaration to be executed effective the day and year first above written, NIBLOCK DEVELOPMENT CORP., a North Carolina Corporation NORTH CAROLINA CABARRUS COUNTY By: William T. Niblock, President I, Kimberly B Breuer Iredell a notary public of of the County
itten, NIBLOCK DEVELOPMENT CORP., a North Carolina Corporation NORTH CAROLINA CABARRUS COUNTY By: William T. Niblock, President I, Kimberly B Breuer Iredell a notary public of of the County and State aforesaid, certify that William T. Niblock personally came before me this day and acknowledged that he is President of Niblock Development Corp., a North Carolina Corporation, and that he as President, being authorized to do so, executed the foregoing on behalf of the corporation.
Witness my hand and notarial seal, this the 30th day of January, 2008.
Kimberly B. Breuer Notary Public My Commission Expires: March 12, 2011.
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